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3 years ago

NEED SOME CHEM HELP

1 answer:

7 0

Hello!

The substances, ordered according to their dissolving time in water, are the following

Sugar Cubes > Granulated Sugar > Powdered Sugar

The difference between these substances is the degree of order. According to collision theory, for a substance to be dissolved, successful collisions between solvent molecules and solute molecules need to happen. as molecules are more ordered, successful collisions are less likely to happen, because atoms are fixed into a crystalline structure.

When the molecule is less ordered, successful collisions are more likely to occur, as the atoms can be impacted from different sides and aren't fixed into a given position.

As the degree of order increases, the dissolving time in water will be higher too, as more time would be required for successful collisions to happen. The most ordered substance is sugar cubes, followed by granulated sugar and powdered sugar, and that order is the same as the order for dissolving time.

Have a nice day!

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1 lb of CO2 occupies 0.6 ft^3 at a pressure of 200 psi. Determine the temperature of the system.

Anarel [89]

Answer: The temperature of the system is 273 K

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of carbon dioxide = 1 lb = 453.6 g (Conversion factor: 1 lb = 453.6 g)

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of carbon dioxide}=\frac{453.6g}{44g/mol}=10.31mol$

To calculate the temperature of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of carbon dioxide = 200 psia = 13.6 atm (Conversion factor: 1 psia = 0.068 atm)

V = Volume of carbon dioxide = $0.6ft^3=16.992L$ (Conversion factor: $1ft^3=28.32L$ )

n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = 10.31 mol

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the system = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$13.6atm\times 16.992L=10.31mol\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times T\\\\T=273K$

Hence, the temperature of the system is 273 K

8 0

3 years ago

How to find the final temperature

sveta [45]

Answer:

The final temperature will be "12.37°".

Explanation:

The given values are:

mass,

m = 0.125 kg

Initial temperature,

c = 22.0°C

Time,

Δt = 4.5 min

As we know,

⇒ $q=mc \Delta t$

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒ $=0.125\times 22.0\times 4.5$

⇒ $=12.37^{\circ}$

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3 years ago

How many moles of water are produced if 5.43 mol PbO2 are consumed

Mariana [72]

It has to be understood that 2 moles of oxygen are there in each mole of PbO2. Then it has to be calculated for 2 moles of oxygen.

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= 10.86 moles
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5 0

3 years ago

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spin [16.1K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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