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Rom4ik [11]
3 years ago
9

What is the gauge pressure at the bottom of the cylinder? Suppose that the density of oil is 900 kg/m3.

Physics
1 answer:
12345 [234]3 years ago
5 0

Incomplete question.The complete question is

A tall cylinder contains 20 cm of water. Oil is carefully poured into the cylinder, where it floats on top of the water, until the total liquid depth is 40 cm. What is the gauge pressure at the bottom of the cylinder? Suppose that the density of oil is 900 kg/m3.

Answer:

Total gauge pressure= 3724Pa or 3.724kPa

Explanation:

Pressure (water alone) = (1,000 x 9.8 x 0.2m) = 1,960Pa.

Pressure (oil on top) = (900 x9.8 x 0.2m) = 1,764Pa.

Total gauge pressure at bottom = (1,960 + 1,764) = 3724Pa or 3.724kPa

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Answer:

See the explanation below

Explanation:

Density is defined as the relationship between mass and volume, i.e. the following equation can be used:

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where:

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If we change the volume of a body by reducing its size, its mass will also decrease proportionally with a density as seen in the equation.

m = density*v

To understand this concept more clearly, let's use the following example:

We know that the density of water is equal to 1000 [kg/m^3], that is, 1 cubic meter of water contains 1000 kilograms of water, using the equation.

1000 = m /1

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v = 500/1000

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We can see that the volume of water has halved. Since the mass of water was reduced by half. That is, the relationship between mass and volume is proportional to the density of the material or substance.

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