Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
In general for arithmetic sequences, recursive formulas are of the form
aₙ = aₙ₋₁ + d,
and the explicit formula (like tₙ in your problem), are of the form
aₙ = a₁ + (n - 1)d,
where d is the common difference. So converting between the two of these isn't so bad. In this case, your problem wants you to have an idea of what t₁ is (well, every answer says it's -5, so there you are) and what tₙ₊₁ is. Using the formulas above and your given tₙ = -5 + (n - 1)78, we can see that the common difference is 78, so no matter what we get ourselves into, the constant being added on at the end should be 78. That automatically throws out answer choice D.
But to narrow it down between the rest of them, you want to use the general form for the recursive formula and substitute (n + 1) for every instance of n. This will let you find tₙ₊₁ to match the requirements of your answer choices. So
tₙ₊₁ = t₍ₙ₊₁₎₋₁ + d ... Simplify the subscript
tₙ₊₁ = tₙ + d
Therefore, your formula for tₙ₊₁ = tₙ + 78, which is answer choice C.
#1)
Answer:
x=1 and y=12
Explanation:
y=5x+7
y=2x+10
This system should use substitution because the value of y is given in terms if x.
Substitution:
5x+7=2x+10
Solve:
3x=3
x=1
Substitute x to solve for y by plugging x into one if the original equations(doesn’t matter which one is used).
y=5x+7
y=5(1)+7
y=5+7
y=12
#2)
Answer:
x=-8 and y=2
Explanation:
y=2x+18
9y=-2x+2
This system also uses substitution. The value of y us already given in terms if c in the first equations, so we will substitute in the second equation.
Substitute:
9(2x+18)=-2x+2
Solve:
18x+162=-2x+2
20x=-160
x=-8
Now that we have the value if x, plug it into one of the original equations(doesn’t matter which equation) and substitute to find y.
y=2x+18
Substitute:
y=2(-8)+18
Solve:
y=-16+18
y=2
Answer:
B. 5
Step-by-step explanation:
- |3 - 5 + 7|=
- |- 2 + 7 | =
- | 5 | =
- 5
<u>Answer is</u>: B. 5
Answer: C
Step-by-step explanation:
3(x+y) +5 (xy)
U add parenthesis when they say “the sum, the difference, the product ...)
