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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
7

Interesting facts about coal

Chemistry
2 answers:
babunello [35]3 years ago
8 0
Coal will eventually run out as it is an non-renewable energy. these are when they cannot be reproduced to make more,unlike would as u can replant them to create trees
Delicious77 [7]3 years ago
7 0
Coal is made of carbon<span> and also has more elements like </span>hydrogen<span>, </span>oxygen<span>, sulfur and </span>nitrogen<span>.
</span>Coal starts as plant matter at the bottom of ocean/water<span>. Eventually it is covered and buried by sediments where over a while, metamorphosis (a change in form) happens.
</span><span>Coal is also one of the biggest, if not the largest, source of energy for the making of electricity.</span>
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using the Bohr model for hydrogen: energy = hc/wavelength = 2.18 x 10^-18 Joules (1/nf2 - 1/ni2) N=15 to n=5
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

Energy lost is 7.63×10⁻²⁰J

Explanation:

Hello,

I think what the question is requesting is to calculate the energy difference when an excited electron drops from N = 15 to N = 5

E = hc/λ(1/n₂² - 1/n₁²)

n₁ = 15

n₂ = 5

hc/λ = 2.18×10⁻¹⁸J (according to the data)

E = 2.18×10⁻¹⁸ (1/n₂² - 1/n₁²)

E = 2.18×10⁻¹⁸ (1/15² - 1/5²)

E = 2.18×10⁻¹⁸ ×(-0.035)

E = -7.63×10⁻²⁰J

The energy lost is 7.63×10⁻²⁰J

Note : energy is lost / given off when the excited electron jumps from a higher energy level to a lower energy level

5 0
3 years ago
Calcuate the number of<br> grams of solute in 453.9mL<br> of 0.237 M calcium acetate
AysviL [449]

The number of  grams : 17.082 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

\large {\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \dfrac {n} {V}}}

Where

M = Molarity

n = Number of moles of solute

V = Volume of solution

453.9 mL  of 0.237 M calcium acetate

  • mol

\tt mol=M\times V=0.237\times 0.4539=0.108

  • mass

MW Ca(C₂H₃OO)₂ : 158,17 g/mol

\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.108\times 158.17=17.082~g

4 0
3 years ago
Automotive airbags inflate when a sample of sodium azide, NaN3, is very rapidly decomposed.
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

148 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the decomposition of sodium azide

2 NaN₃ ⇒ 2 Na + 3 N₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 95.8 g of N₂

The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.

95.8 g × 1 mol/28.01 g = 3.42 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of NaN₃ needed to form 3.42 moles of N₂

The molar ratio of NaN₃ to N₂ is 2:3. The moles of NaN₃ needed are 2/3 × 3.42 mol = 2.28 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 2.28 moles of NaN₃

The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol.

2.28 mol × 65.01 g/mol = 148 g

8 0
3 years ago
In the compound MgCl2MgCl2, the subscript 2 indicates that
MatroZZZ [7]

 The subscript 2  indicate that  there are two atoms of chlorine  in the compound.

<u><em> Explanation</em></u>

 Subscript in the chemical formula indicate  the number of atoms  of the element immediately  before the subscript.

In MgCl₂  there are two(2)  atoms of chlorine  since Subscript 2 is immediately  after chlorine.

3 0
3 years ago
Ammonia (NH3) is one of the most common chemicals produced in the united states. it is used to make fertilizer and other product
Greeley [361]

Answer:

a) N2 is the limiting reactant

b) <u>1215.9 grams NH3</u>

<u>c) 2283.6 grams H2</u>

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of N2 = 1000 grams

Molar mass N2 = 28 g/mol

Mass of H2 = 2500 grams

Molar mass H2 = 2.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) +3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles N2

Moles N2 = mass N2 / molar mass N2

Moles N2 = 1000 grams / 28.0 g/mol

Moles N2 = 35.7 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles H2

Moles H2 = 2500 grams / 2.02 g/mol

Moles H2 = 1237.6 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

<u>N2 is the limiting reactant</u>. There will be consumed 35.7 moles.

H2 is in excess. There will react 3*35.7 = 107.1 moles

There will remain 1237.6 - 107.1= 1130.5 moles H2

This is 1130.5 * 2.2 = <u>2283.6 grams H2</u>

Step 6: Calculate moles NH3

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

For  35.7 moles N2 we'll have 2*35.7 = 71.4 moles NH3

Step 7: Calculate mass NH3

Mass NH3 = moles NH3 * molar mass NH3

Mass NH3 = 71.4 moles * 17.03 g/mol

Mass NH3 = <u>1215.9 grams NH3</u>

7 0
3 years ago
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