Answer:
The molarity of sodium chloride in sea water is 0.479 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of NaCl = 28.0 grams
Molar mass NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles
Moles NaCl = mass NaCl / molar mass NaCl
Moles NaCl = 28.0 grams / 58.44 g/mol
Moles NaCl = 0.479 moles
Step 3: Calculate molarity NaCl in sea water
Molarity = moles / volume
Molarity NaCl = 0.479 moles / 1L
Molarity of NaCl in sea water = 0.479 mol/L = 0.479 M
The molarity of sodium chloride in sea water is 0.479 M
Answer:
152.4 g of O₂ are consumed.
Explanation:
We start from the combustion reaction:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
We convert the mass of propane to moles:
41.9 g . 1mol /44g = 0.952 moles
Ratio is 1:5. 1 mol of propane consumes 5 moles of oxygen at propane combustion
Then, 0.952 moles may consume (0.952 . 5) /1 = 4.76 moles.
We convert moles to mass → 4.76 mol . 32g/mol = 152.4 g
An increase in thermal energy, changes the state of matter from solid to liquid to gas.
Nonstoichiometric compounds are chemical compounds deviated from stoichiometry, namely, their elemental composition cannot be represented by a ratio of well-defined natural numbers, and therefore they violate the law of definite proportions.