Does anyone know the answer?

Which one of the following substances would be the most soluble in CCl4?

maria [59]

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Carbon tetrachloride $(CCl_{4})$ is a non-polar solvent. Whereas out of the given options, $Na_{2}SO_{4}$ , $H_{2}O$ , $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{2}OH$ , and HI are all polar molecules.

On the other hand, only $C_{4}H_{10}$ is non-polar molecule.

Also it is known that like dissolves like.

So, being non-polar $CCl_{4}$ will dissolve the give alkane, $C_{4}H_{10}$ .

5 0

3 years ago

How many grams of barium sulfate are produced if 25.34 mL of 0.113 M BaCl2 completely react given the reaction: BaCl2 (aq) + Na2

jeyben [28]

Answer: The amount of barium sulfate produced in the given reaction is 0.667 grams.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles from molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of barium chloride = 0.113 M

Volume of barium chloride = 25.34 mL = 0.02534 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.113mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of barium chloride}}{0.02534L}\\\\\text{Moles of barium chloride}=0.00286mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$BaCl_2(aq.)+Na_2SO_4(aq.)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2NaCl(aq.)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of barium chloride is producing 1 mole of barium sulfate.

So, 0.00286 moles of barium chloride will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.00286mol=0.00286mol$ of barium sulfate.

Now, to calculate the mass of barium sulfate, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Molar mass of barium sulfate = 233.38 g/mol

Moles of barium sulfate = 0.00286 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.00286mol=\frac{\text{Mass of barium sulfate}}{233.38g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of barium sulfate}=0.667g$

Hence, the amount of barium sulfate produced in the given reaction is 0.667 grams

4 0

3 years ago

A gas cylinder is filled with 4.00 moles of oxygen gas at 300.0 k. the piston is compressed to yield a pressure of 400.0 kpa. wh

laila [671]

We can use the ideal gas law equation to find the volume of the gas.
PV = nRT
P - pressure - 400 kPa
V - volume
n - number of moles - 4.00 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 300.0 K
substituting these values in the equation
400 000 Pa x V = 4.00 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 300.0 K
V = 24.9 dm³
Volume is 24.9 dm³

5 0

3 years ago

A chemist is studying the following reaction: NO + NO2 ⇌ N2O3. She places a mixture of NO and NO2 in a sealed container and meas

Yuri [45]

Answer:

The reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up.

Explanation:

Le Châtelier's principle states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.

So, according to Le Chatelier's principle, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system means decreasing the concentration of the products; thus, the reaction will proceed forward to produce more product to minimize the stress of removing N₂O₃ from the system.

So, the reaction will continue in the forward direction until all the NO or all the NO₂ is used up.

5 0

3 years ago

How many molecules are in 2.50 moles of carbon dioxide?

podryga [215]

Answer:

1.5055×10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole CO₂ = 2.5 moles

Number of molecules CO₂ =?

The number of molecules present in 2.5 moles CO₂ can be obtained as:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

2.5 mole of CO₂ = 2.5 × 6.022×10²³

2.5 mole of CO₂ = 1.5055×10²⁴ molecules

Thus, 1.5055×10²⁴ molecules are present in 2.5 moles CO₂

7 0

3 years ago