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beks73 [17]
3 years ago
13

A 5000-kg freight car runs into a 10,000-kg freight car at rest. They couple upon collision and move with a speed of 2 m/s. What

was the initial speed of the 5000-kg car?A) 4 m/sB) 5 m/sC) 6 m/sD) 8 m/sE) none of these
Physics
1 answer:
Vitek1552 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C) 6 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

m₁=5000 kg

The initial velocity of 5000 kg car =u₁

m₂=10,000 kg

The initial velocity of 10000 kg car =u₂ = 0 m/s

After collision the final speed of the both car,v = 2 m/s

There is no any external force on the system that is why linear momentum will be conserved.

Linear momentum P = m v

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = (m₂ + m₁) v

5000 x u₁ + 10000 x 0 = (5000 + 10000) x 2

5000 x u₁ = 15000 x 2

5 x u₁ = 15 x 2

u₁ = 6 m/s

Therefore the answer is C.

C) 6 m/s

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Si la rapidez del sonido en el agua es de 1450 m/s. ¿Cuánto tiempo tardará en recorrer 500 m en el fondo del lago?
Masja [62]

Answer:

2.9

Explanation:

es 2 minutos con 9 segundos seria algo así (1450)÷(500)

6 0
3 years ago
And air rifle pellet of mass 2 g Is fired into a block of modelling clay mounted on a model railway track. The trunk and modelli
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

0.0816 kgm/s

Explanation:

From the question,

Momentum of the pellet just before it hits the modelling clay is = (mass of the pellet+ mass of the truck clay)×initial velocity of pellet.

P =(M+m)u...................... Equation 1

Where P =  initial momentum of the pellet, m = mass of the pellet, u = initial speed of the pillet, M = mass of the truck

Given: m = 2 g = 2/1000 kg = 0.002 kg, u = 0.8 m/s, M = 0.1 kg

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = (0.002+0.1)0.8

P = (0.102)0.8

P = 0.0816 kgm/s

4 0
3 years ago
A .005kg projectile leaves a 1500kg launcher with a velocity of 750 m/s. What is the recoil velocity of the projectile
docker41 [41]

Answer:

The recoil velocity of the projectile is 0.0025m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the projectile =0.005kg

Mass of the launcher = 1500kg

Velocity =  750 m/s.

To Find:

The recoil velocity of the projectile = ?

Solution:

The recoil velocity is the obtained by dividing the "recoil momentum"  by the "mass of the recoil body".  The recoil momentum is equal to the momentum of the other body. The momentum of the other body is equal to it mass times its velocity.

Lets find the recoil momentum,

Recoil momentum = mass of the projectile X velocity

Recoil momentum =0.005 \times 750

Recoil momentum = 3.75

Now Recoil Velocity,

Recoil Velocity = \frac{\text { Recoil Momentum}}{\text {Mass of the launcher}}

Recoil Velocity = \frac{ 3.75}{1500}

Recoil Velocity = 0.0025m/s

7 0
4 years ago
Define average velocity​
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

The average velocity of an object is its total displacement divided by the total time taken. In other words, it is the rate at which an object changes its position from one place to another.

Explanation:

Average velocity is a vector quantity. The SI unit is meters per second. However, any distance unit per any time unit can be used when necessary, such as miles per hour (mph) or kilometer per hour (kmph)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
answer A vertical spring stretches 3.4 cm when a 8-g object is hung from it. The object is replaced with a block of mass 26 g th
victus00 [196]

Answer:

0.695s

Explanation:

From Hooke's law, the restoring force is given has

F = -ky .......1

Where F is the force, y is the spring displacement and k force constant of the spring.

Also recall,

F=mg ............ 2

Where m is the mass of object, g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Equating 1 and 2

Ky = mg

Given that g=9.8m/s2 , y is 3.4cm and g is 8g

K×3.4/100m =8/1000kg × 9.8m/s2

K= ( 0.008kg × 9.8m/s2 ) ÷ 0.034

K= 0.0784÷0.035

K=2.24N/m

Mass ofvthe second object is 25g =0.025kg

Period of oscillation T

T=2π√m/k

T=2×3.142√0.025/2.24

T=6.284√0.0111

T=0.659seconds

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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