Question

When nuclear fission occurs some mass is lost where does that mass go

Answer 1

Sample Response: Some of the mass is converted to energy. The relative amounts of matter and energy stay the same.

Answer 2

The loss of matter is called the mass defect. The missing matter is converted into energy. You can actually calculate the amount of energy produced during a nuclear reaction with  fairly simple equation developed by Albert Einstein; E = mc^2. In this equation, E is the amount of energy produced, m is the missing mass, or the mass defect, and c is the speed of light, which is a rather large number. The speed of light is squared, making that part of the equation a very large number that, even when multiplied by a small amount of mass, yields a large amount of energy.