A chemistry student weighs out of hypochlorous acid into a volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He pla
1 answer:
Answer:
<u><em>Volume of NaOH, aka V2 = 6.32 mL to 3 sig. fig.</em></u>
A chemistry student weighs out 0.0941 g of hypochlorous acid (HClo) into a 250. ml. volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He plans to titrate the acid with 0.2000 M NaOH solution. Calculate the volume of NaOH solution the student will need to add to reach the equivalence point. Round your answer to 3 significant digits mL.
Explanation:
1 mole HClO = 74.44g
0.0941g = = 0.00126 moles
Concentration = no. of moles/volume in L
Hence, Concentration of HClO = 0.00126/ 0.250L
= 0.005M.
C1V1 =C2V2
0.005 × 250 mL = 0.2 × V2
<u><em>Volume of NaOH, aka V2 = 6.32 mL to 3 sig. fig.</em></u>
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"The reaction will absorb energy" is the best conclusion according to the energy diagram of the chemical reaction.
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical bonds in the reactions are broken and formed as per process and contributed by three major steps: reactants, transition phase and product formation. Here transition phase is in equilibrium stage drived by activation energy, where bond is partially formed and partially broken, located at higher energy level then the starters.
The reactant's energy level is less relative to the products as seen in the endothermic reactions' energy diagram, which depicts that the products are less balanced than reactants. Here when the reaction is forced to the forward direction, then it direct towards the more unbalance entities. As energy is absorbed in the endothermic reaction from surrounding, thus the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the reaction is positive.
