Answer:
The duration is ![T =72 \ years /tex]Explanation:From the question we are told that The distance is [tex]D = 35 \ light-years = 35 * 9.46 *10^{15} = 3.311 *10^{17} \ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%20%3D72%20%5C%20%20years%20%2Ftex%5D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EExplanation%3A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EFrom%20the%20question%20we%20are%20told%20that%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%20%20%20%20The%20%20distance%20is%20%20%5Btex%5DD%20%20%3D%20%2035%20%5C%20light-years%20%3D%2035%20%2A%20%209.46%20%2A10%5E%7B15%7D%20%3D%203.311%20%2A10%5E%7B17%7D%20%5C%20%20m%20)
Generally the time it would take for the message to get the the other civilization is mathematically represented as

Here c is the speed of light with the value 
=> 
=> 
converting to years



Now the total time taken is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> [tex]T =72 \ years /tex]
-0 m/s
- average velocity=displacement/time
- the runners displacement is zero so her average velocity must be zero
Answer:
The average recoil force on the gun during that 0.40 s burst is 45 N.
Explanation:
Mass of each bullet, m = 7.5 g = 0.0075 kg
Speed of the bullet, v = 300 m/s
Time, t = 0.4 s
The change in momentum of an object is equal to impulse delivered. So,

For 8 shot burst, average recoil force on the gun is :

So, the average recoil force on the gun during that 0.40 s burst is 45 N.
Answer:
3. When energy is used, it can transform to new types but can never disappear.
Explanation: it can transform into heat, light, ect and will never disapear unlessed turned of.