Answer:
![\frac{R_2}{R_1}=\frac{A_1}{A_2}\\\frac{R_4}{R_3}=\frac{A_3}{A_4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BR_2%7D%7BR_1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BA_1%7D%7BA_2%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7BR_4%7D%7BR_3%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BA_3%7D%7BA_4%7D)
Explanation:
The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to its length and is inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area, this dependence is given by:
![R=\frac{\rho L}{A}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Crho%20L%7D%7BA%7D)
is the material's resistance, L is the legth and A is the cross-sectional area.
For the first and second coils, we have:
![R_1=\frac{\rho L}{A_1}\\R_2=\frac{\rho L}{A_2}\\\rho L=R_1A_1\\\rho L=R_2A_2\\R_1A_1=R_2A_2\\\frac{R_2}{R_1}=\frac{A_1}{A_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R_1%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Crho%20L%7D%7BA_1%7D%5C%5CR_2%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Crho%20L%7D%7BA_2%7D%5C%5C%5Crho%20L%3DR_1A_1%5C%5C%5Crho%20L%3DR_2A_2%5C%5CR_1A_1%3DR_2A_2%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7BR_2%7D%7BR_1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BA_1%7D%7BA_2%7D)
For the third and fourth coils, we have:
![R_3=\frac{\rho L'}{A_3}\\R_4=\frac{\rho L'}{A_4}\\\rho L'=R_3A_3\\\rho L'=R_4A_4\\R_3A_3=R_4A_4\\\frac{R_4}{R_3}=\frac{A_3}{A_4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R_3%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Crho%20L%27%7D%7BA_3%7D%5C%5CR_4%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Crho%20L%27%7D%7BA_4%7D%5C%5C%5Crho%20L%27%3DR_3A_3%5C%5C%5Crho%20L%27%3DR_4A_4%5C%5CR_3A_3%3DR_4A_4%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7BR_4%7D%7BR_3%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BA_3%7D%7BA_4%7D)
Answer:
Protons = 50
Mass number = 119
Explanation:
A neutral of tin, Sn, has a Z value of 50 and neutrons are 69.
Z is the atomic number. The atomic number is equal to number of protons or number of electrons in an atom that is neutral i.e:
Z = PROTONS = ELECTRONS
So the number of protons = 50 since Z is 50
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>¦
The bulk of the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus. To calculate mass number, we simply sum all the elementary particles in the nucleus i.e protons and neutrons. These particles are called the nucleons.
Mass number (A) = P + N
= 50 + 69
= 119
1km=10^3 m,1km^3=10^9cubic metres answer is 1.4x10^18cubic meters
The missing diagram is in the attachments.
Answer: X: positive Y: positive
Explanation: Electric field is a vector quantity, which means it can be represented by a vector arrow: the arrow points in the direction of electric field and its length represents the magnitude at a given location. There are another representation of the electric field called electric field lines, <u>in which the line points away from a positively charged source and towards a negatively charged source</u>. This occurs because it follows a pattern, where the lines points in the direction that a positive test charge would have if it is accelerating on the line.
Analyzing the diagram, it can be observed that the lines are pointing away from both of the charged objects. Therefore, both X and Y are <u>positively charged</u>.
Answer:
mechanical advantage!
Explanation:
The Mechanical advantage of a machine is the factor by which the machine changes the input force.
When a a machine multiplies an input force, that's called a mechanical advantage.
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Defenition of Mechanical Advantage
brainly.com/question/16617083?referrer=searchResults
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Hope this helps! <3