The name of the compound K3N is potassium nitride (C).
H2 <span>because the smaller the gas molecule, the faster the diffusion. (the lightest molecule will diffuse the quickest)</span>
Answer: The total pressure will be 1,11,720 torr.
Explanation:
Partial pressure of nitrogen gas.
(1atm = 760 torr)
Partial pressure of oxygen gas,
Total pressure, in torrs, of the scuba gas mixture = 40280 + 71440 torr =111,720 torr
Hence , the total pressure in scuba gas mixture is 111,720 torr.
When ketone is reacted with phosphorous pentachloride, chlorination takes place at the carbonyl carbon with substitution of the oxygen atom to give a geminal dichloride (with 2 Cl atoms on same carbon) according to the following equation:
so we can say that acetone is converted into 2,2-dichloropropane by action of PCl₅
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In an oxidation-reduction reaction there is an exchange of electrons.
The exchange of electrons implies change in the oxidation states: at least one element increases its oxidation number while other reduces it.
By simple ispection you can predict that in the equation b. there is a change in oxidation states of Cl and Mn.
Now you can check it:
Equation 4H Cl + Mn O2 -> Mn Cl2 + 2H2 O + Cl2
oxidation sates 1+ 1- 4+ 2- 2+ 1- 1+ 2- 0
The oxidation state of Cl in HCl is 1- and it changed to 0 in Cl2
The oxidation state of Mn in MnO2 is 4+ and it changed to 2+ in MnCl2
Answer b.