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Serggg [28]
3 years ago
13

28.What is the correct IUPAC name for the following compound?A)12-crown-5B)12-crown-4C)4-crown-12D)12-crown-12E)Cyclododecane te

traether
Chemistry
1 answer:
mariarad [96]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

12-crown-4

Explanation:

We must recall that any structural moiety in organic chemistry having the R-O-R unit is an ether. If the oxygen form a ring in which they are sandwiched in between carbon atoms, the compound is known as a crown ether. The name emanates from the close resemblance of the compound to an actual crown.

If we want to name the crown ether, we first count the number of carbon atoms present and the number of oxygen atoms present. The correct name is now, total number of carbon + oxygen atoms -crown- number of oxygen atoms, in this case; 12-crown-4, hence the answer.

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An empty Erlenmeyer flask weighs 241.3 g. When filled with water (d = 1.00 g/cm³), the flask and its contents weigh 489.1 g.
Viefleur [7K]

The answer is- Mass of flask = 608.04 g

Density (d) is defined as mass of substance divided by its volume. Thus, if mass and density are known, then Volume can be determined.

What is the formula of  mass in terms of density?

  • Let mass of substance be 'm' and volume be 'V'. Thus, as per the definition of density, it is expressed as-

d = \frac{m}{V}

Thus, mass can be expressed as-

m = d * V

  • Now, mass of empty flask = 241.3 g and the mass of  (flask + Water) = 489.1 g.

Thus, mass of water = 489.1\ g- 241.3\ g = 247.8\ g.

  • Thus, mass of water = 247.8 g and density of water =1.00\ g/cm^3. Its volume is calculated as-

V = \frac{247.8\ g}{1.00\ g/cm^3}=247.8\ cm^3

  • Volume of flask = 247.8 cm^3 .
  • Then when this flask is filled with chloroform (d =1.48 g/cm^3), the mass of chloroform is-

m = d * V = (1.48\ g/cm^3) * (247.8\ cm^3)= 366.74\ g

  • Hence, the mass of flask becomes =241.3\ g + 366.74\ g = 608.04\ g

To learn more about Density and mass, visit:

brainly.com/question/952755

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Explanation: Hope this helps!

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