Answer:
0.1832 moles of ethyl acetate ()
Explanation:
1. Find the balanced chemical equation:
In the production of ethyl acetate, the acetic acid reacts with ethanol to produce ethyl acetate and water, that is:
2. Find the theoretical maximum moles of ethyl acetate :
As the problem says that the acetic acid is the limiting reagent, use stoichiometry to find the moles of ethyl acetate produced:
Answer:
The weakest oxidizing agent is Zn^2+(aq)
The strongest reducing agent is Zn(s)
The strongest oxidizing agent is I2(s)
The weakest reducing agent is I^-(aq)
I^- cannot reduce Zn^2+ to Zn(s)
I2(s) can be reduced by hydrogen gas
Explanation:
In looking at oxidizing and reducing agents, our primary guide is the reduction potentials of each specie. The more negative the reduction potential of a specie, the better its function as a reducing agent. Zn has a very negative reduction potential hence it a very good reducing agent. Similarly, iodine has a very positive reduction potential hence it is a good oxidizing agent.
Only a specie having a more negative reduction potential than zinc can reduce it in aqueous solution. Similarly, the reaction potential of hydrogen is less than that of iodine hence hydrogen gas can reduce iodine.
It depends on the number of valence electrons required to make octet or duplet( in case of H)
. For example, Nitrogen(atomic number = 7) has electronic configuration(2,5) which means nitrogen has 5 valence electrons and requires 3 more electrons to complete its octet. After gaining 3 electrons from atoms of an element with less electronegativity than N, it forms nitride ion ().
Hope this helps.
Answer:
BaCl₂ and H₂SO₄
Explanation:
The reaction is the precipitation of BaSO₄ from solution.
This means that our reactants must contain the Ba ion and SO₄²⁻ ion. The reactants that meet this criteria are the; BaCl₂ aand H₂SO₄
The reaction is given as;
BaCl₂ + H₂SO₄ --> BaSO₄ + 2HCl
The amount of water evaporating from the ocean is significantly larger than the amount of precipitation falling into the ocean. On a global scale, the ocean loses about 577,000 cubic kilometers of water through evaporation each year, whereas it gains just 505,000 cubic kilometers of water from precipitation.
<h3>The Hydrologic Cycle and its Impact on the Ocean</h3>
Is a natural process involving evaporation, precipitation, transport, and recirculation of water through the land and ocean. The key elements in the hydrologic cycle are water and heat.
The hydrological cycle is important for life on Earth, as it regulates air moisture levels and contributes to:
- Food production
- Energy production
- Aquifer recharge
- Flood mitigation
The hydrological cycle also has a significant impact on the ocean, regulating:
- Salinity levels
- Temperature
- Seawater circulation
Learn more about The Hydrologic Cycle:
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