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Bogdan [553]
3 years ago
9

An unknown gas effuses at 0.850 times the effusion rate of nitrogen dioxide, NO2. Estimate the the molar mass of the unknown gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
sertanlavr [38]3 years ago
4 0
Graham's Law, 
<span>Rate 1 / Rate 2 = √[M2/M1] </span>
<span>Just substitute, remembering M(NO2) = 46 g/mol, </span>
<span>0.850 = √[46/M1]; </span>
<span>Solving, M1 = 63.7 g/mole. The other gas could be SO2, which has molecular weight 63.9 g/mole.</span>
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What mass of bromine trifluoride, BrF 3 , has the same number of fluorine atoms as 25.0 g of oxygen difluoride, OF2?
enyata [817]

Answer:

42.29 g of BrF₃.

Explanation:

Molar mass of OF2 = 16 + (2 * 19)

= 54 g/mol

Number of moles of OF₂ = mass / molar mass

= 25/54

= 0.46 mol.

Number of OF₂ molecules = number of moles * avogadros constant

= 0.46 * 6.022 x 10²³

= 2.8 x 10^23 molecules of OF2.

Since each OF₂ molecule has 2 Fluorine atoms,

Number of Fluorine atoms in 25.0 g of OF₂ = 2 x 2.8 x 10²³

= 5.576 x 10²³ atoms of Fluorine.

Since 1 BrF₃ molecule has 3 Fluorine atoms,

number of BrF₃ molecules = Number of Fluorine atoms / 3

= 5.576 x 10²³ / 3

= 1.8587 x 10²³ molecules of BrF₃.

Number of moles of BrF₃ = number of molecules of BrF₃ / Avogadros constant

= (1.8587 x 10²³) / (6.022 x 10²³ )

= 0.30865 moles of BrF₃.

Molar mass of BrF₃ = 80 + (19 * 3)

= 137 g/mol

mass of BrF₃ = number of moles * molar mass

= 0.30865 * 137

= 42.29 g of BrF₃.

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What is the mass, in grams, of one mole of any substance known as?
lbvjy [14]
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5 0
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8)__MgCl2 +<br> Li2CO3 →<br> _MgCO3 +<br> LiCl Reaction Type:_<br> TT
Studentka2010 [4]

Reaction type : Double-Replacement reactions

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

MgCl2 + Li2CO3 → MgCO3 + LiCl

Required

Balanced equation

Reaction type

Solution

Balanced equation

Li2CO3 (s) + MgCl2 (aq) → MgCO3 (s) + 2 LiCl (aq)

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What does a compound always have
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