Fine particles, ground level ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, lead
Answer: 8 electrons
Explanation: Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom and they are important in chemical reactions.
Atoms are <em>happy</em> when they follow the octet rule which states that 2 electrons can go in the first shell and 8 electrons can go in the other shells.
Electrons are happy when they have a full outer shell which usually needs to be 8 electrons. However, some of the smaller elements like helium are happy because they can hold a max of 2 electrons and helium has 2 electrons since it has 2 protons in its core as well as 2 electrons in its energy levels.
Answer: (A) and (D)
Options (A) and (D) represent beta decay.
Explanation:
It is very simple to find beta decay in a nuclear reaction. In beta decay , neutron breaks down into a proton and an electron. After that electron is emitted from the nucleus,while proton remains inside nucleus. The resulting daughter nuclei will have one more proton and one less neutron.
N₂, H₂, NH₃ are present in the reaction mixture when equilibrium has been obtained.
Balanced chemical reaction: 3H₂ + N₂ ⇄ 2NH₃
Hydrogen (H₂ ) and nitrogen (N₂) are reactants.
Ammonia (NH₃) is product of the reaction.
Reaction goes in both direction, both reactants and product are present.
The amount of substance of reactants and products of reaction do not change when chemical reaction is in chemical equilibrium.
In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which not change with time.
Speed of direct and irreversible chemical reaction are equal.
More about equilibrium: brainly.com/question/25651917
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