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3 years ago

What is the mass, in grams, of one mole of any substance known as?

Chemistry

2 answers:

lbvjy [14]3 years ago

5 0

It is known as its molar mass.

Amanda [17]3 years ago

4 0

The mass per mole of a substance is called its molar mass.

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Nault 25000L 250 our = 25000L 15040 8. How many grams of CaCl2 are needed to make 150.0 mL of a 0.500 M CF solution? (Note: CaCl

yuradex [85]

Answer:

You need 8,324 g of CaCl₂ yo make this solution

Explanation:

Molarity is a way to express concentration in a solution, in units of moles of solute per liter of solution.

To know the grams of CaCl₂ it is necessary to know, first, the moles of this substance with the desired volume and concentration , thus:

0,1500 L × $\frac{0,500 mol}{L}$ = 0,075 CaCl₂ moles

Now, with the molar mass of CaCl₂ you will obtain the necessary grams, thus:

0,075 CaCl₂ moles × $\frac{110,98 g}{mol}$ = 8,324 g of CaCl₂

So, you need <em>8,324 g of CaCl₂</em> to make 150,0 mL of a 0,500M solution

I hope it helps!

3 0

3 years ago

3. A 0.025L solution of HCl is neutralized by 0.018L of a 1.0 M NaOH solution. What is the concentration of the HCl solution?

Nookie1986 [14]

The concentration of the HCl solution is 0.72 M.

<h3>How do we calculate the concentration?</h3>

Concentration of the required solution by the use of the known concentration solution will be determine by using the below equation as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where

M₁ & V₁ are the molarity and volume of the HCl solution.
M₂ & V₂ are the molarity and volume of the NaOH solution.

On putting values in the above equation, we get

M₁ = (1)(0.018) / (0.025) = 0.72 M

Hence required concentration of HCl is 0.72M.

To know kore about molarity, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/24305514

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4 0

2 years ago

In a water molecule (H2O), the oxygen atom has two unshared pairs of electrons and two bonding pairs of electrons. How do the un

vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

They reduce the bond angle to be slightly lower than the tetrahedral bond angle, approximately 104.45 degrees.

Explanation:

The unshared pair of electrons or lone pair electrons in order to have the minimum repulsion possible with each other pushes the other bonding pairs closer together making the bond angle smaller or bent.

The bond angle is slightly lower than the tetrahedral bond angle of 108 degrees, leaving the water molecule with a bent molecular geometry.

4 0

3 years ago

In a lab experiment 80.0 g of ammonia [NH3] and 120 g of oxygen are placed in a reaction vessel. At the end of the reaction 72.2

valentinak56 [21]

The percent yield of the reaction : 89.14%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction of Ammonia and Oxygen in a lab :

mass NH₃ = 80 g

mol NH₃ (MW=17 g/mol):

$\dfrac{80}{17}=4.706$

mass O₂ = 120 g

mol O₂(MW=32 g/mol) :

$\tt \dfrac{120}{32}=3.75$

Mol ratio of reactants(to find limiting reatants) :

$\tt \dfrac{4.706}{4}\div \dfrac{3.75}{5}=1.1765\div 0.75\rightarrow O_2~limiting~reactant(smaller~ratio)$

mol of H₂O based on O₂ as limiting reactants :

mol H₂O :

$\tt \dfrac{6}{5}\times 3.75=4.5$

mass H₂O :

4.5 x 18 g/mol = 81 g

The percent yield :

$\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{72.2}{81}\times 100\%=89.14\%$

6 0

3 years ago

What is homologous series . Write it's characteristics

Anni [7]

Answer:

Homologous series is defined as a systematic order of structurally similar organic compound containing same functional group in their family and two adjacent members differ in their molecular formula by -CH2 unit.

Characteristics:

1.Various members of homologous series contain same functional group.

2.Various members of homologous series can be represented by common formula.

3. All members of a homologous series have almost similar chemical properties.

4. All members have common method of preparation.

5.Two successive members of homologous series have different chain length or difference in their molecular formula by -CH2 unit.

6.The members of homologous series show different physical properties.

4 0

3 years ago