Answer: Fitness, Fun & Friendship
Explanation:
Answer:
Correct sentence: gravitational potential energy of the mass on the hook.
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. It is a scalar magnitude related to the movement of bodies and to forces of mechanical origin, such as gravitational force and elastic force, whose main exponent is Hooke's Law. Both are conservative forces. The mechanical energy associated with the movement of a body is kinetic energy, which depends on its mass and speed. On the other hand, the mechanical energy of potential origin or potential energy, has its origin in the conservative forces, comes from the work done by them and depends on their mass and position. The principle of conservation of energy relates both energies and expresses that the sum of both energies, the potential energy and the kinetic energy of a body or a physical system, remains constant. This sum is known as the mechanical energy of the body or physical system.
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the block comes from the transformation in this of the gravitational potential energy of the suspended mass as it loses height with respect to the earth, keeping the mechanical energy of the system constant.
Q1. Option 2: basketball
Q2: Newton's first law is <span>the </span>law<span> of inertia. </span>An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
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<span>Q3. A basketball sitting on the floor stays there and a basketball rolling on court keeps on rolling.</span>
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<span>Q4 Second law says acceleration is dependent upon net force and mass of the object.</span>
Q5. Basketball accelerates when a player tries to dunk it with both hands.
<span>Q6. Third law says f<span>or every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.</span></span>
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<span><span>Q7. As a player dribbles, the force the basketball hits the floor with is the same as the force from the floor on the ball. That is why the ball bounces back up in air.</span></span>
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Answer:
Explanation:
The work function of the metal corresponds to the minimum energy needed to extract a photoelectron from the metal. In this case, it is:
So, the energy of the incoming photon hitting on the metal must be at least equal to this value.
The energy of a photon is given by
where
h is the Planck's constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the photon
Using 
and solving for , we find the maximum wavelength of the radiation that will eject electrons from the metal:
And since
1 angstrom = 
The wavelength in angstroms is
The minimum speed of the water must be 3.4 m/s
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the water in the pail when it is at the top of its circular motion:
- The force of gravity, mg, acting downward (where m is the mass of the water and g the acceleration of gravity)
- The normal reaction, N also acting downward
Since the water is in circular motion, the net force must be equal to the centripetal force, so:
Where:
v is the speed of the pail
r = 1.2 m is the radius of the circle
The water starts to spill out when the normal reaction of the pail becomes zero:
N = 0
When this occurs, the equation becomes:
And substitutin the values of g and r, we find the minimum speed that the water must have in order not to spill out:
Learn more about circular motion:
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