We write DE = q+w, where DE is the internal energy change and q and w are heat and work, respectively.
(b)Under what conditions will the quantities q and w be negative numbers?
q is negative when heat flows from the system to the surroundings, and w is negative when the system does work on the surroundings.
As an aside: In applying the first law, do we need to measure the internal energy of a system? Explain.
The absolute internal energy of a system cannot be measured, at least in any practical sense. The internal energy encompasses the kinetic energy of all moving particles in the system, including subatomic particles, as well as the electrostatic potential energies between all these particles. We can measure the change in internal energy (DE) as the result of a chemical or physical change, but we cannot determine the absolute internal energy of either the initial or the final state. The first law allows us to calculate the change in internal energy during a transformation by calculating the heat and work exchanged between the system and its surroundings.
Answer:
1, 3, 4, and 5
Explanation:
the number would be the dot order!
Answer:
If you're looking at the data as a whole, it would most likely be 100ml.
Explanation: The definition of precise is data close together so 100ml is furthest away from the other recorded numbers
Answer:
304.19 g
Explanation:
M(H2) = 2*1 = 2 g/mol
54.1 g H2 * 1 mol H2/2gH2 = 27.05 mol H2
3H2 + N2 ------> 2NH3
from reaction 3 mol 2 mol
given 27.05 mol x mol
x = 27.05*2/3 = 18.03 mol NH3
M(NH3) = 14 +3*1 = 17 g/mol
18.03 mol NH3 * 17 g NH3/ 1 mol NH3 ≈ 307 g
Closeet answer is 304.19 g.
