The apparent velocity is B) 48 m/s north
Explanation:
Here we have a problem of relativity of velocities.
In fact, the train is travelling north at a speed of

where this velocity is measured with respect to the ground.
At the same time, a passenger on the train is walking towards the rear (so, south) at a velocity of

where this velocity is measured with respect to the train, which is in motion in the opposite direction.
Therefore, the apparent velocity of the passenger with respect to an observer standing on the ground is:

And the direction is north, since this number is positive.
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Answer:
the number of grains in the ball is 274,848
Explanation:
Given that;
diameter = 0.5 mm
so radius r = 0.25 mm
first we determine the volume of the ball using the following equation;
V = 4/3×πr³
we substitute
V = 4/3×π(0.25)³
V = 0.06544 mm³
Now form table 1.1 "Grain sizes" a metal with grain size number of 12 has about 4,200,000 grains/mm³
so;
Number of grains N = 0.06544 × 4,200,000
N = 274,848 grains
Therefore, the number of grains in the ball is 274,848
Voltage = current * resistance
Voltage = 12 * 4
Voltage = 48V
The dolphin would send an underwater message because the water is denser than air and therefore the sound would be louder and would travel faster. The denser the object the faster the sound travels.
Answer:
(B) cash inflows are moved earlier in time.
Explanation:
The payback period stated time-frame during which the initial amount of investment should be recovered. It is expressed in the year form
The formula to compute the payback period is shown below:
Payback period = Initial investment ÷ Net cash flow
where,
The net cash flow = annual net operating income + depreciation expenses
The payback period of the project decreases when the accumulated starting year cash flows increases that results the movement of the cash inflows earlier in time