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anastassius [24]
3 years ago
6

The following force diagram represents Newton’s Third Law of Motion:

Physics
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<u>FALSE.</u>

Explanation:

Newton's third law states that :

  • <em>Every action has equal and opposite reaction</em>
  • <em>That is , the magnitude is the same but the directions are opposite</em>
  • <em>The action reaction forces DONOT operate on the same body.</em>

For example ,

If a block is kept on the ground , the action force is the normal force acting on it due to the ground. <em>BUT , NOTE THAT : the reaction force isn't the gravitational force on the body ! It is the normal force acting on the ground due to the block !</em>

Thus,

we conclude that action and reaction forces donot act on the same body and therefore , this case has the <u>answer : FALSE </u>

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Erica (38 kgkg ) and Danny (46 kgkg ) are bouncing on a trampoline. Just as Erica reaches the high point of her bounce, Danny is
salantis [7]

Answer:

The speed with which just after he grabs her is 2.68 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of Erica, m = 38 m/s

Mass of Danny, m' = 46 kg

Erica reaches the high point of her bounce, Danny is moving upward past her at 4.9 m/s. At this moment, the initial speed of Erica will be 0. The momentum will remain conserved. Using the conservation of linear momentum as :

mu+m'u'=(m+m')V\\\\0+46\times 4.9=(38+46)V\\\\V=\dfrac{225.4}{84}\\\\V=2.68\ m/s

So, the speed with which just after he grabs her is 2.68 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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3 years ago
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3 years ago
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Please help! Average speed. Show work!
KiRa [710]

Answer:

3.78 m/s

Explanation:

Recall that the formula for average speed is given by

Speed = Distance ÷ Time taken

Where,

Speed = we are asked to find this

Distance = given as 340m

Time taken = 1.5 min = 1.5 x 60 = 90 seconds

Substituting the values into the equation:

Speed = Distance ÷ Time taken

= 340 meters  ÷ 90 seconds

= 3.777777 m/s

= 3.78 m/s (round to nearest hundredth)

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Velocity vector and acceleration vector in a uniform circular motion are related as.
mr_godi [17]

They are related as \bold{\underline {v}\,.\,\underline a }= \bold{0}

  • In a uniform circular motion, the magnitude of the speed does not change during the travel and only the instantaneous direction changes.
  • This speed is always directed along the tangent to the circle at a given point. (refer to the figure attached)
  • For any circular motion, the must-have acceleration is the centripetal acceleration that is directed towards the centre of the circular locus (if the motion has a tangential acceleration, it has a tangential acceleration additionally).
  • Therefore, both the directions of the tangential speed and the centripetal acceleration are orthogonal to each other (perpendicular: one is 90 degrees apart from the other).
  • In mathematics, 2 vectors (\underline p , \underline q) that are perpendicular to each other have a quality that their dot product (\underline p\,.\, \underline q) equal to zero vector (\bold 0) which is written as \undeline p\,.\, \underline q = \bold 0.
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8 0
11 months ago
Two identical tiny spheres of mass m =2g and charge q hang from a non-conducting strings, each of length L = 10cm. At equilibriu
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

0.247 μC

Explanation:

As both sphere will be at the same level at wquilibrium, the direction of the electric force will be on the x axis. As you can see in the picture below, the x component of the tension of the string of any of the spheres should be equal to the electric force of repulsion. And its y component will be equal to the weight of one sphere. We can use trigonometry to find the components of the tensions:

F_y:  T_y - W = 0\\T_y = m*g = 0.002 kg *9.81m/s^2 = 0.01962 N

T_y = T_*cos(50)\\T = \frac{T_y}{cos(50)} = 0.0305 N

T_x = T*sin(50) = 0.0234 N

The electric force is given by the expression:

F = k*\frac{q_1*q_2}{r^2}

In equilibrium, the distance between the spheres will be equal to 2 times the length of the string times sin(50):

r = 2*L*sin(50) = 2 * 0.1m * sin(50) 0.1532 m

And k is the coulomb constan equal to 9 *10^9 N*m^2/C^2. q1 y q2 is the charge of each particle, in this case, they are equal.

F_x = T_x - F_e = 0\\T_x = F_e = k*\frac{q^2}{r^2}

q = \sqrt{T_x *\frac{r^2}{k}} = \sqrt{0.0234 N * \frac{(0.1532m)^2}{9*10^9 N*m^2/C^2} } = 2.4704 * 10^-7 C

O 0.247 μC

8 0
3 years ago
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