Temperatures can cause matter to change state.
Nearly equal the output work is greater than the input work because of friction.All machines use some amount of input work to overcome friction.The only way to increase the work output is to increase the work you put into the machine.You cannot get more work out of a machine than you put into it.
Answer:
(a) 135 kV
(b) The charge chould be moved to infinity
Explanation:
(a)
The potential at a distance of <em>r</em> from a point charge, <em>Q</em>, is given by

where 
Difference in potential between the points is
![kQ\left[-\dfrac{1}{0.2\text{ m}} -\left( -\dfrac{1}{0.1\text{ m}}\right)\right] = \dfrac{kQ}{0.2\text{ m}} = \dfrac{9\times10^9\text{ F/m}\times3\times10^{-6}\text{ C}}{0.2\text{ m}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=kQ%5Cleft%5B-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.2%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%20-%5Cleft%28%20-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.1%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%5Cright%29%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7BkQ%7D%7B0.2%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B9%5Ctimes10%5E9%5Ctext%7B%20F%2Fm%7D%5Ctimes3%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-6%7D%5Ctext%7B%20C%7D%7D%7B0.2%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D)

(b)
If this potential difference is increased by a factor of 2, then the new pd = 135 kV × 2 = 270 kV. Let the distance of the new location be <em>x</em>.
![270\times10^3 = kQ\left[-\dfrac{1}{x}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{0.1\text{ m}}\right)\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=270%5Ctimes10%5E3%20%3D%20kQ%5Cleft%5B-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx%7D-%5Cleft%28-%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.1%5Ctext%7B%20m%7D%7D%5Cright%29%5Cright%5D)



The charge chould be moved to infinity
The coefficient of expansion is 13 * 10^-6 m per meter length.per oK
The temperature difference = 42 - - 8 = 50 oC
delta T = (42 + 273) - (-8 + 273) = 50 oK
delta L = L * 13* 10^6 m/oK
oK = 50 oK delta L = 19.5 cm = 19.5 cm [1m / 100 cm] = 0.195m
So we need to find the length and it is computed by:
0.195= L * 13 * 10^-6 * 50 L = 0.195 / (13*10^-6*50) L = 300 m
Answer:
f = 692 N
Explanation:
given data:
f =800N
a =1.2 m s^{2}
m= 90 kg
from newton's second law
net force 
therefore we have from above equation
ma =F - f
putting all value to get force of friction
1.2*90 = 800 - f
f = 692 N