Answer:
![\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}=31.62](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Bmagenta%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%7B%5Bcolorless%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%3D31.62)
Explanation:
Considering the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation for the calculation of the pH of the buffer solution as:
Where Ka is the dissociation constant of the acid.
pKa of phenolphthalein = 9.40
pH = 10.9
So,
![\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}=31.62](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Bmagenta%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%7B%5Bcolorless%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%3D31.62)
Answer: 530 hours
Explanation:
The reduction of Nickel ions to nickel is shown as:
of electricity deposits 1 mole of Nickel
1 mole of Nickel weighs = 58.7 g
Given quantity = 18.0 kg = 18000 g (1kg=1000g)
58.7 g of Nickel is deposited by 193000 C of electricity
18000 g of Nickel is deposited by =
of electricity
where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs = 59182282.8C
I = current in amperes = 31.0 A
t= time in seconds = ?
![t=1909105.9sec](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D1909105.9sec)
(1h=3600 sec)
![t=530hours](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D530hours)
Thus 530 hours are required to plate 18.0 kg of nickel onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 31.0 A
Answer:
6
Explanation:
FCC is face centered cubic lattice. In FCC structure, there are eight atoms at the eight corner of the cubic unit cell and one atom centered in each of the faces. FCC unit cells consist of four atoms, (8/8) at the corners and (6/2) in the faces.
Given that, Cu has FCC structure and it contains a vacancy at origin (0, 0, 0). And there is no other vacancy directly adjacent to the vacancy at the origin. So, all the adjacent positions contain Cu atoms. Hence, the total number of adjacent atoms of the vacancy at origin can jump into this vacancy.
the above FCC unit cell clearly indicates that there are six adjacent atoms adjacent to the vacancy at origin
So, the total number of adjacent atoms of the vacancy at origin can jump into this vacancy is 6.
8,766 hours is your answer :)