During normal respiration, about 500ml of air enters and leaves the lungs with each respiratory cycle. This is called the<u> tidal volume</u>.
When a person is relaxed, the normal amount of air such a person breathes in and out is called the tidal volume. It is usually measured in millimeters. For the average adult male, it is 500ml, and the tidal volume of average adult female 400ml.
In order to regulate oxygen intake and expulsion of carbon dioxide, the lungs act as buffers in order to absorb the maximum amount of oxygen possible for respiration and other metabolic functions in the body.
When the tidal volume is above or below the 500ml mark, it could signal the presence of underlying pathological conditions like bronchitis, emphysema and asthma.
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Answer:
3.49 g
Explanation:
The mass is the product of volume and density:
(8.96 g/cm³)(0.39 cm³) ≈ 3.49 g
The mass of a pure-copper penny would be 3.49 g.
Answer:
25.7 kJ/mol
Explanation:
There are two heats involved.
heat of solution of NH₄NO₃ + heat from water = 0
q₁ + q₂ = 0
n = moles of NH₄NO₃ = 8.00 g NH₄NO₃ × 1 mol NH₄NO₃/80.0 g NH₄NO₃
∴ n = 0.100 mol NH₄NO₃
q₁ = n * ΔHsoln = 0.100 mol * ΔHsoln
m = mass of solution = 1000.0 g + 8.00 g = 1008.0 g
q₂ = mcΔT = 58.0 g × 4.184 J°C⁻¹ g⁻¹ × ((20.39-21)°C) = -2570.19 J
q₁ + q₂ = 0.100 mol ×ΔHsoln – 2570.19 J = 0
ΔHsoln = +2570.19 J /0.100 mol = +25702 J/mol = +25.7 kJ/mol
250 kJ of energy are removed from a 4.00 x 102 g sample of water at 60˚C. Will the sample of water completely freeze: Yes, because there is enough energy.
<h3>At what temperature would a sample of water freeze?</h3>
- Note from the Facilitator: At certain temperatures, water changes its condition due to temperature variations. At sea level, fresh water changes from a solid to a liquid at 32°F (0°C). Liquid water freezes at temperatures below 32°F (0°C); this temperature is known as the freezing point of water.
- The fact that a single water molecule cannot transform into a solid, liquid, or gas is the answer. These names refer to collective behaviors of water molecules rather than to individual molecules.
- For instance, the solid (ice) has a collection of molecules that are bound together and arranged in a predictable manner. That cannot be accomplished by a single molecule alone
250 kJ of energy are removed from a 4.00 x 102 g sample of water at 60˚C. Will the sample of water completely freeze: Yes, because there is enough energy.
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3–ethyl–2,4–dimethylhexane
CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH(C₂H₅)-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH₃