B) 25-year-old male recovered from rapids after his empty kayak is sited by friends
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Answer:
v = 450 m/s
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency = 75 Hz
Wavelength = 6 m
Velocity = ?
Solution:
Velocity is the product of frequency and wavelength.
v = f × λ
v = 75 Hz × 6 m
Hz = s⁻¹
v = 75 s⁻¹ × 6 m
v = 450 m/s
From mole ratios, the mass ratio of different elements can be predicted. Also the volume can be predicted based on density for liquids and ideal gas law equation for gases. From the mole ratios, the empirical formula can be predicted, as well as the molecular formula given another data which is mass of the sample.
When’s I would like to say that it may be B because
Two or more compounds that have same molecular formula but differ in the arrangement of atoms in molecule and thus posses different properties are known as isomers.
The molecular formula of pentane is 
substituting one hydrogen from pentane with bromine results in the formation of monobromo derivatives of pentane having molecular formula, 
.
The structure of monobromo derivatives of pentane that is 1-bromopentane, 2-bromopentane, and 3-bromopentane and having molecular formula, is shown in the image.
The other two arrangements of monobromo derivatives of pentane that is 2-bromo-2-methylbutane and 2-bromo-3-methylbutane is shown in the image.
There are different structures of monobromo derivatives of pentane having molecular formula, which contain a 4-carbon chain are 1- bromo-2-methylbutane and 1-bromo-3-methylbutane shown in the image.
