Answer:
G<0, spontanteous
H<0, from equation
S>0, gas to solid
Explanation:
The small bags of silica gel you often see in a new shoe box are placed there to control humidity. Despite its name, silica gel is a solid. It is a chemically inert, highly porous, amorphous form of SiO2. Water vapor readily adsorbs onto the surface of silica gel, so it acts as a desiccant. Despite not knowing mechanistic details of the adsorption of water onto silica gel, from the information provided, you should be able to make an educated guess about the thermodynamic characteristics of the process. Predict the signs of ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS.
G<0, spontanteous
H<0, from equation
S>0, gas to solid
Answer:
1.Balance the equation.
2.Convert units of a given substance to moles.
3.Using the mole ratio, calculate the moles of substance yielded by the reaction.
4.Convert moles of wanted substance to desired units.
Explanation:
Answer:
Q = 7.0
Q = kc. The reaction is in equilibrium
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
Br₂ + Cl₂ ⇄ 2BrCl
Equilibrium constant of the reaction, kc, is the ratio of <em>equilibrium concentrations</em> products over reactants powered to its reaction coefficient:
Kc = [BrCl]² / [Br₂] [Cl₂] = 7.0
Now, reaction quotient, Q, is write as the same Kc but the concentrations are actual concentrations:
Q = [BrCl]² / [Br₂] [Cl₂]
Replacing:
Q = [0.00415M]² / [0.00366M] [0.000672M]
Q = 7.0
Now, as Q = Kc = 7.0, the reaction mixture is in equilibrium
1 mole of NH42SO4 contains 42 moles of H. We take the 42 moles of H and multiply that times Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23) and get 2.5284x10^25 atoms of hydrogen
The carbon dioxide<span> in the atmosphere dissolves in rainwater forming carbonic acid, which, once in contact with rocks, slowly dissolves them.</span>