<span>It is used for the separation of fluids, gas or liquid, based on density.
Hope this helps!</span>
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl₂ is 2:1
we have been told that Mg is in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reactant
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.100 mol/L x 0.0256 L = 0.00256 mol
according to molar ratio, number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00256/2
Therefore number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00128 mol
mass of MgCl formed - 0.00128 mol x 95.20 g/mol = 0.122 g
Density increases with the temperature, true.
Q. How many molecules of H2O can be produced from reactants in container below?
A. 3 molecule of molecules H2O will be produced from reactants in container.
<em><u>Explanation</u><u>:</u></em>
There are seven molecules of H2 and three molecule of O2 are there in the container Q, 6 molecules of H2 will react with 3 molecules of O2 to produce 3 molecules of H2O. One molecule of Hydrogen will not take part in reaction and will be present in container Q after then reaction, and the mass in overall reaction is conserved!
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