Answer: 
Explanation: Hydrocarbons are the compounds which contain only carbon and hydrogen as their constituent elements. These are considered to be as the non polar species as because of the less electronegativity difference between the two components.
Now as it is a non polar species thus it will dissolve only a non polar solute following the principle of 'Like dissolves Like'. Thus the most non polar species given in the options is pentane. Cyclohexane will definitely dissolve this pentane as both are non polar in nature.
, HI and NaBr are polar specie which cannot be dissolved in non polar species.
Answer:
C) H⁺
Explanation:
When we are balancing the reaction<em> in an acid medium</em>, hydrogen is balanced using the <u>H⁺</u> species. This is most likely the intended answer of your question.
When the reaction takes place not in an acid medium, but in <em>an alkaline one</em>, then hydrogen is present as the OH⁻ species. However this option is not given in your question.
Thus the answer is option C).
Firstly, a balanced equation has to be written for the production of ammonia (NH₃) from hydrogen gas (H₂) and nitrogen gas (N₂):
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Now, the mole ratio of N₂ : NH₃ is 1 : 2 based on the coefficients of the balanced equation.
If the moles of N₂ = 2.5 moles
then the moles of NH₃ produced = 2.5 mol × 2
= 5 mol
Thus, the moles of ammonia produced when 2.5 mol of nitrogen gas is combined with excess hydrogen gas is 5 mol.
Answer:
A). The complementary shapes of an enzyme and a substrate.
Explanation:
The Lock-and-key mechanism was proposed by Emil Fischer for the first time and characterized as the metaphor which helps in elucidating the specificity of the enzymatic reactions. In this metaphor, the lock is described as the enzyme while 'key' is characterized as the substrate which the enzyme acts upon. If the key is not appropriately sized, it will not fit into the active site i.e. the keyhole of the lock or enzyme and reaction will not take place. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.
Considering the ideal gas law, the volume of gas produced at 25.0 °C and 1.50 atm is 184.899 L.
<h3>Definition of ideal gas</h3>
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>
An ideal gas is characterized by absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:
P×V = n×R×T
<h3>Volume of gas</h3>
In this case, you know:
- P= 1.50 atm
- V= ?
- n= 500 g×
= 11.36 moles, being 44
the molar mass of CO₂ - R= 0.082

- T= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C=273 K)
Replacing in the ideal gas law:
1.50 atm×V = 11.36 moles×0.082
× 298 K
Solving:
V= (11.36 moles×0.082
× 298 K) ÷ 1.50 atm
<u><em>V= 184.899 L</em></u>
Finally, the volume of gas produced at 25.0 °C and 1.50 atm is 184.899 L.
Learn more about the ideal gas law:
<u>brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults</u>