Methyl orange shows red color in acidic medium and yellow color in basic medium. Because it changes color at the pKa of a mid strength acid, it is usually used in titration for acids. Unlike a universal indicator, methyl orange does not have a full spectrum of color change, but it has a sharp end point.
Answer:
pH = 8.34
Explanation:
The equilbriums of the amphoteric HCO₃⁻ (Ion of NaHCO₃) are:
H₂CO₃ ⇄ <em>HCO₃⁻</em> + H⁺ Ka1 <em>-Here, HCO₃⁻ is acting as a base-</em>
<em>HCO₃⁻</em>⇄ CO₃²⁻ + H⁺ Ka2 <em>-Here, is acting as an acid-</em>
Where Ka1 = 4.3x10⁻⁷ and Ka2 = 4.8x10⁻¹¹. As pKa = -log Ka:
pKa1 = 6.37; pKa2 = 10.32
As the pH of amphoteric salts is:
pH = (pKa1 + pKa2) / 2
<h2>pH = 8.34</h2>
Answer:
Density is a measure of mass per unit of volume. Density is a measure of mass per volume. The average density of an object equals its total mass divided by its total volume.
I hope it helps.
Have a great day.
The following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂. The diagram of the structure of the product can be seen in the image attached below.
The reaction between C₂H₂(ONa)₂ and C₂H₄Br results in the formation of the product C₄H₈O₂ and 2NaBr.
This reaction undergoes an SN₂ mechanism since there is no stable carbocation formed. In the reaction -O⁻Na⁺ attacks the ortho position in C₂H₄Br to form C₄H₈O₂.
In SN₂ mechanism is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where one bond is formed while another one is broken simultaneously.
The mechanism for the reaction can be seen in the image attached below.
Learn more about nucleophilic substitution reaction here:
brainly.com/question/4699407?referrer=searchResults