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erastova [34]
3 years ago
6

A chemical substance that increases the reaction rate and lowers the activation energy needed to start a reaction is

Chemistry
2 answers:
yulyashka [42]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Catalyst

2. Inhibitor

3. Not Changed

Explanation:

I got them all correct.

Elza [17]3 years ago
4 0
A catalyst lowers the activation energy needed to start a reaction
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Oxygen gas generated in the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate is collected over water. The volume of gas collected is
Leya [2.2K]

The mass of oxygen collected from the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate at a temperature of 297 K and 762 mmHg is 0.16 g

<h3>How to determine the mole of oxygen produced </h3>

We'll begin by obtaining the number of mole of oxygen gas produced from the reaction. This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

  • Volume (V) = 0.128 L
  • Temperature (T) = 297 K
  • Pressure (P) = 762 – 22.4 = 739.6 mmHg
  • Gas constant (R) = 62.363 mmHg.L/Kmol
  • Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

739.6 × 0.128 = n × 62.363 × 297

Divide both sides by 62.363 × 297

n = (739.6 × 0.128) / (62.363 × 297)

n = 0.0051 mole

Thus, the number of mole of oxygen gas produced is 0.0051 mole

<h3>How to determine the mass of oxygen collected</h3>

Haven obtain the number of mole of oxygen gas produced, we can determine the mass of the oxygen produced as follow:'

  • Mole = 0.0051 mole
  • Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole
  • Mass of oxygen =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

0.0051 = mass of oxygen / 32

Cross multiply

Mass of oxygen = 0.0051 × 32

Mass of oxygen = 0.16 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of oxygen gas collected is 0.16 g

Learn more about ideal gas equation:

brainly.com/question/4147359

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5 0
1 year ago
A methanol-water mixture is to be flash distilled at 1 atm. If the feed is 25 mole %methanol, what are the liquid and vapor comp
frozen [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

The distillation is carried out at a pressure of 1 atm

The feed harbors 25% mole of methanol (z)

The total moles of feed is usually 100 moles

In the system, we have both methanol and water

Using the total mole balance for the distillation column.

Fz = Lx + Vy

where;

F = amount of feed

z = mole fraction of ethanol (in feed)

L = amount of liquid product out of the column

V = amount of vapor product out of the column

x = mole fraction of methanol out of the liquid

y  = mole fraction of methanol out of the vapor.

SO;

(a)

If all the feed is vaporized, then the vapor will likely have the same composition as the feed.

(b)

If no vaporization of the feed takes place, then the bottoms moving out of the column contains the same composition as the feed.

(c)

If 1/3 of the feed is vaporized; then 2/3 of the feed is at the bottom.

The balance equation would be:

Fz = (\dfrac{2}{3}F) x + (\dfrac{1}{3}F)y \\ \\ z = \dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y

Replacing z = 0.25; we have:

0.25 = \dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y

0.75 = 2x + y

(d)

If 2/3 of the feed is vaporized;

Then:

Fz = (\dfrac{1}{3}F) x + (\dfrac{2}{3}F)y \\ \\ z = \dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}y

replacing z = 0.25

0.25 = \dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}y

0.75 = x + 2y

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2 years ago
During photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide, water, and light energy to produce glucose, C
Akimi4 [234]
The outcome of the equation shows that there is no light energy proving that light energy was absorbed to get CH20; +602
3 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 75 grams in aluminum
Anvisha [2.4K]

You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Aluminium or grams The molecular formula for Aluminium is Al. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Aluminium, or 26.981538 grams.

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2 years ago
1. In the models, what particles do the colored and plain sesame seeds represent? What particles do the poppy seeds represent
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Ok the answers to the hole .doc is 
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2. N<span>ucleus
3. N</span>eutrons and Protons
4. Electrons
5. Because they represent different things (I would put this in your own words)
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3 years ago
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