Answer:
D. are brought from the mantle to the surface in magma that hardens into komatiite.
Explanation:
Diamond :
It is the hardest form of carbon.The atomic atoms arrange in the cubic crystal structure and this is known as diamond cubic.Another form of the diamond at room temperature is graphite.This is used for making jewelry.This is also used in the cutting process because it has high strength.
Therefore the correct option for the diamond is D.
Yes. Even greater. Air resistance or drag becomes harder the faster an object goes. This is why when cars reach their max speed they don't accelerate as fast, because they are pushing harder against the wind. If I take a tennis ball and shoot it down a bottomless pit, a 400 kph, the drag will slow the ball down till it reaches terminal velocity.
The different types of radiation in electromagnetic spectrum are compared by the amount of energy found in the photons.
Radio waves have photons with low energies, microwave photons have a little more energy than radio-waves. Infrared photons still have more energy, then comes visible, ultraviolet, x-rays and the most energetic of all, gamma rays.
The energy associated with electromagnetic radiation is proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength. So, electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths have more energy.
On one end of the electromagnetic spectrum are radio waves, which have wavelengths billions of times longer than those of visible light. On the other end of the spectrum are gamma rays with wavelengths billions of times smaller than those of visible light.
To know more about electromagnetic spectrum:
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Answer:
A) E = 4.96 x 10³ eV
B) E = 4.19 x 10⁴ eV
C) E = 3.73 x 10⁹ eV
Explanation:
A)
For photon energy is given as:


where,
E = energy of photon = ?
h = 6.625 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
λ = wavelength = 0.25 nm = 0.25 x 10⁻⁹ m
Therefore,

<u>E = 4.96 x 10³ eV</u>
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B)
The energy of a particle at rest is given as:

where,
E = Energy of electron = ?
m₀ = rest mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,


<u>E = 4.19 x 10⁴ eV</u>
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C)
The energy of a particle at rest is given as:

where,
E = Energy of alpha particle = ?
m₀ = rest mass of alpha particle = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,


<u>E = 3.73 x 10⁹ eV</u>
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the work theorem for which it is defined as the product of Force and distance. In turn, we will use the energy conservation theorem for which the applied work must be equivalent to the total kinetic energy on the body.
The work is defined as

Here,
F = Force
d = Displacement
Replacing with our values we have that


Now by conservation of energy,



Solving for v,


Therefore the correct answer is D.