Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that capacitor plate is connected across 2.1 V and after charging it is disconnected from the battery
So here we can say that charge on the plates will remain conserved
So we will have

now dielectric is removed between the plates of capacitor
so new potential difference between the plates




Part b)
Now the capacitor plates are again isolated and unknown dielectric is inserted between the plates
So again charge is same so potential difference is given as




<span>The precautions which should
be taken on board a vessel during a lightning storm are:</span>
<span>(i) </span>All
electrical equipments should be unplugged.
<span>(ii) </span>Keep
yourself away from all metal parts such as engines, metal tanks, stoves etc.
<span>(iii) </span><span>Stay inside the boat. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Well, lets say you park your car on the top of a hill, gravitational energy prevents it from the car falling back. Or a snow pack, aka before a potential avalanche. Though gravity cannot keep it safe forever, gravitational energy keeps it from crashing asap. In this case, it gives you time to escape. Altogether, gravitational force keeps the earth in it's atmosphere.
You would have to put the number together
Carbon isn’t because all the others on the list are naturally made apart from carbon which is man made because of all the pollution . X