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Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
12

What is the definition of solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Travka [436]3 years ago
5 0
For example <span>in chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent.</span>
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A mixture of carbon dioxide and helium gases is maintained in a 7.91 L flask at a pressure of 1.42 atm and a temperature of 33 °
Crank

Answer:

The gas mixture contains 1.038 grams of helium

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Volume of the flask = 7.91 L

Total Pressure = 1.42 atm

Temperature = 33 °C

Mass of CO2 = 8.25 grams

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of He = 4 g/mol

<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate total number moles of gas

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ p = the pressure = 1.42 atm

⇒ V = the volume = 7.91 L

⇒ n= the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L* atm/K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature = 33 °C = 306 Kelvin

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

n = (1.42*7.91)/(0.08206 * 306)

n = 0.447 moles

<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate moles of CO2

Moles CO2 = mass CO2 / Molar mass CO2

Moles CO2 = 8.25 grams / 44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 0.1875 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of Helium

Moles Helium = total moles of gas - moles of CO2

Moles Helium = 0.447 - 0.1875 = 0.2595 moles of helium

<u>Step 5: </u> Calculate mass of helium

Mass of helium = moles of helium * molar mass of helium

Mass of helium = 0.2595 moles * 4 g/mol

Mass of helium = 1.038 grams

The gas mixture contains 1.038 grams of helium

8 0
3 years ago
Hi, can someone help me with chemistry
Dominik [7]
Idk look it up on another website
6 0
3 years ago
Why do ionic compounds conduct electric current when they are melted or dissolved in water?
erik [133]
It is beacuse the ions in the melted or aqueous ionic compound is mobile and can freely move through the fluid and conduct electricity.
4 0
3 years ago
14.A sample of fluorine gas has a density of _____
yarga [219]

Answer:

d = 0.793 g/L

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of fluorine gas = ?

Pressure of gas = 0.554 atm

Temperature of gas = 50 °C (50+273.15K = 323.15 K)

Solution:

Formula:

PM = dRT

M = molar mass of gas

P = pressure

R = general gas constant

T = temperature

d = PM/RT

d = 0.554 atm × 37.99 g/mol / 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 323.15 K

d = 21.05 atm.g/mol/26.53 atm.L /mol

d = 0.793 g/L

8 0
3 years ago
Which organelle is the control center of the cell?
Ivenika [448]

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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