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katen-ka-za [31]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 175 g of KNO3 in 750 g of water. (round to nearest hundreth)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
6 0
We will get the molality from this formula:
Molality = no.of moles of solute / Kg of solvent 

So first we need the no.of moles of KNO3 = the mass of KNO3 / molar mass of KNO3
no.of moles of KNO3 = 175 / 101.01 = 1.73 mol
By substitution in the molality formula:
∴ molality = 1.73 / (750/1000) = 2.3 Molal

umka21 [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2.31 molar

Explanation:

175 g/101 g/mol=1.73 mol

1.73mol/.750 L = 2.31 mol/L

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Answer:

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2Mg + O2 → 2MgO<br><br> If you are burning 5.8332 g of Mg, how many grams of MgO will this make?
LekaFEV [45]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

9.6724 g MgO

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

[Given] 5.8332 g Mg

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 2 mol Mg = 2 mol MgO

Molar Mass of Mg - 24.31 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of MgO - 24.31 + 16.00 = 40.31 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>

  1. Set up:                              \displaystyle 5.8332 \ g \ Mg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Mg}{24.31 \ g \ Mg})(\frac{2 \ mol \ MgO}{2 \ mol \ Mg})(\frac{40.31 \ g \ MgO}{1 \ mol \ MgO})
  2. Multiply/Divide:                                                                                               \displaystyle 9.67241 \ g \ MgO

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 5 sig figs.</em>

9.67241 g MgO ≈ 9.6724 g MgO

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