Answer:
d. abstraction.
Explanation:
Abstraction: In psychology, the term abstraction is defined as one of the thinking processes that tend to reduce a piece of particular information's content related to a specific concept to retain only those information which is considered as relevant for a particular purpose or requirement.
Example: An individual's feelings of happiness and sadness.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the abstraction.
It revolves around <span>challenge an orthodox position concerning historical explanation. Historical explanations often designed in such a way that always favor the one who live to tell the tell. E.h carr's on the other hand pointed out that the version given by so called 'winenrs' in the history often does not reflect the truth.
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