A rifle with a longer barrel can fire bullets with a larger velocity than a rifle with a shorter barrel. a) Explain this using t
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Answer:
At the lowest point in the oscillation, the momentum is zero.
At the lowest point in the oscillation,
Explanation:
Since spring block system is performing to and fro motion along straight line
So here we can say at the lowest position of its path the velocity will become zero.
So we can say that momentum of the spring block system is given as
Also we know that after reaching the lowest point the block will again go up towards its mean position
So at the lowest point of the spring block system the block will move upwards again
So this will accelerate upwards hence
Person standing on A will hear the loudest sound
Explanation:
The intensity of a sound wave (which is proportional to the loudness of the sound) follows an inverse square law, which is:
where
I is the intensity of the wave
r is the distance from the source of the sound
This equation means that the intensity of the sound wave (and therefore, its loudness) is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source: therefore,
- As we get closer to the source of sound, the loudness increases
- As we move away from the source of sound, the loudness decreases
Therefore, the person that will hear the loudest sound is the one standing closer to the source, and therefore person A.
Learn more about sound waves:
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