Answer:
d= 4.079m ≈ 4.1m
Explanation:
calculate the shaft diameter from the torque, \frac{τ}{r} = \frac{T}{J} = \frac{C . ∅}{l}
Where, τ = Torsional stress induced at the outer surface of the shaft (Maximum Shear stress).
r = Radius of the shaft.
T = Twisting Moment or Torque.
J = Polar moment of inertia.
C = Modulus of rigidity for the shaft material.
l = Length of the shaft.
θ = Angle of twist in radians on a length.
Maximum Torque, ζ= τ × \frac{ π}{16} × d³
τ= 60 MPa
ζ= 800 N·m
800 = 60 × \frac{ π}{16} × d³
800= 11.78 × d³
d³= 800 ÷ 11.78
d³= 67.9
d= \sqrt[3]{} 67.9
d= 4.079m ≈ 4.1m
Answer:
t = 25.10 sec
Explanation:
we know that Avrami equation

here Y is percentage of completion of reaction = 50%
t is duration of reaction = 146 sec
so,


taking natural log on both side
ln(0.5) = -k(306.6)

for 86 % completion




t = 25.10 sec
Answer:
42.50 dB
Explanation:
Determine the minimum voltage gain
amplitude of input signal ( Vi ) = 15 mV
amplitude of output signal ( Vo) = 2 V
Vo = 2 v
therefore ; minimum gain = Vo / Vi = 2 / ( 15 * 10^-3 )
= 133.33
Minimum gain in DB = 20 log ( 133.33 )
= 42.498 ≈ 42.50 dB