The hypotenuse of a 45° right triangle is

An aluminum metal rod is heated to 300oC and, upon equilibration at this temperature, it features a diameter of 25 mm. If a tens

Natalka [10]

Answer:

It will results in mechanical hardening.

5 0

3 years ago

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Five kilograms of air at 427°C and 600 kPa are contained in a piston–cylinder device. The air expands adiabatically until the pr

son4ous [18]

Answer:

The entropy change of the air is $0.240kJ/kgK$

Explanation:

$T_{1} =427+273K,T_{1} =700K\\P_{1} =600kPa\\P_{2} =100kPa$

$T_{2}$ is unknown

we can apply the following expression to find $T_{2}$

$-w_{out} =mc_{v} (T_{2} -T_{1} )$

$T_{2} =T_{1} -\frac{w_{out } }{mc_{v} }$

now substitute

$T_{2} =700K-\frac{600kJ}{5kg*0.718kJ/kgK} \\T_{2}=533K$

To find entropy change of the air we can apply the ideal gas relationship

Δ $s_{air}$ $=c_{p} ln\frac{T_{2} }{T_{1} } -Rln\frac{P_{2} }{P_{1} }$

Δ $s_{air} =$ $1.005*ln(\frac{533}{700})-0.287* in(\frac{100}{600} )$

Δ $s_{air} =0.240kJ/kgK$

4 0

3 years ago

For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 h duration will raise the carbon concentration

Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

135 hour

Explanation:

It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 hour will raise the carbon concentration by 0.35 wt% at a point of 2 mm from the surface.

We have to find the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6 mm position.

we know that $\frac{x_1^2}{Dt}=constant$ where x is distance and t is time .As the temperature is constant so D will be also constant

So $\frac{x_1^2}{t}=constant$

then $\frac{x_1^2}{t_1}=\frac{x_2^2}{t_2}$ we have given $x_1=2 mm\ ,t_1=15 hour\ ,x_2=6\ mm$ and we have to find $t_2$ putting all these value in equation

$\frac{2^2}{15}=\frac{6^2}{t_2}$

so $t_2=135\ hour$

5 0

3 years ago

A center-point bending test was performed on a 2 in. x d in. wood lumber according to ASTM D198 procedure with a span of 4 ft an

Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

3.03 INCHES

Explanation:

According to ASTM D198 ;

Modulus of rupture = ( M / I ) * y ----- ( 1 )

M ( bending moment ) = R * length of span / 2

= (120 * 10^3 ) * 48 / 2 = 288 * 10^4 Ib-in

I ( moment of inertia ) = bd^3 / 12

= ( 2 )*( d )^3 / 12 = 2d^3 / 12

b = 2 in , d = ?

length of span = 4 * 12 = 48 inches

R = P / 2 = 240 * 10^3 / 2 = 120 * 10^3 Ib

y ( centroid distance ) = d / 2 inches

back to equation ( 1 )

( M / I ) * y

940.3 ksi = ( 288 * 10^4 / 2d^3 / 12 ) * d / 2

= ( 288 * 10^4 * 12 ) / 2d^3 ) * d / 2

940300 = 34560000* d / 4d^3

4d^3 ( 940300 ) = 34560000 d ( divide both sides with d )

4d^2 = 34560000 / 940300

d^2 = 9.188 ∴ Value of d ≈ 3.03 in

8 0

3 years ago

To determine if a product or substance being used is hazardous, consult:__________.

qwelly [4]

Answer:

Option B: An MSDS

Explanation:

A dictionary is used to check up the meaning of general words and not for checking if a substance being used is hazardous. Option A is wrong.

MSDS means "Material Safety Data Sheet" and it contains documents with information that relates to occupational health & safety for checking various substances and products. Thus, option B is correct.

SAE stands for Society of Automotive Engineering and their standards pertain to mainly Automobiles. Thus option C is wrong.

EPA guidelines are mainly for checking facility and environmental health and safety compliance. Thus, option D is wrong.

3 0

3 years ago