Answer:
Human diploid cells have 46 chromosomes
Explanation:
The statement which explains why a balloon can fold, twist, and bend without bursting is: B. The balloon is filled with air, which is a mix of gases. Air is fluid and can move around the inside of the balloon as it is folded.
A balloon can be defined as a flexible rubber bag that can be inflated with a gas such as air.
Generally, air can be trapped in a balloon by sealing its neck tightly.
Hence, this makes it possible for performers and clowns to fold, twist, and bend an inflated balloon into animals and objects as toys for children.
A inflated balloon can be folded without it bursting simply because air is fluid and as such, it would move around the inside of the balloon as it is folded.
In conclusion, air, which is a mixture of gases would move around the inside of the balloon as it is folded because it is also a fluid.
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Answer:
b. the bottleneck effect.
Explanation:
The bottleneck effect occurs when a population's size is reduced for at least one generation. This will result in a very reduced genetic variation, which can lead to further adaptation problems.
The Founder effect has its similarities (in terms of the resulting reduced genetic pool) with the bottleneck effect, BUT it occurs when a new colony is started by a few members of the original population.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a principle in population genetics that states that the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next IF certain conditions are present (no migration, aleatory mating, among others), so this is not the answer.
Genetic drift (refers to the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant in a population due to random sampling of organisms, so it is not the answer.
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