The
Earth is composed of four different layers. Many geologists believe
that as the Earth cooled the heavier, denser materials sank to the
center and the lighter materials rose to the top. Because of this, the
crust is made of the lightest materials (rock- basalts and granites) and
the core consists of heavy metals (nickel and iron).
<span>The crust is the layer that you live on, and it is the most widely studied and understood. The mantle
is much hotter and has the ability to flow. The Outer and Inner Cores
are hotter still with pressures so great that you would be squeezed into
a ball smaller than a marble if you were able to go to the center of
the Earth!!!!!!</span>
Elements in the same group have the same amount of electrons.
Elements in the same period have the same amount of atomic orbits.
Hope this helps!
The answer is 4.9 moles.
Solution:
Using the equation for boiling point elevation Δt,
Δt = i Kb m
we can rearrange the expression to solve for the molality m of the solution:
m = Δt / i Kb
Since we know that pure water boils at 100 °C, and the Ebullioscopic constant Kb for water is 0.512 °C·kg/mol,
m = (105°C - 100°C) / (2 * 0.512 °C·kg/mol)
= 4.883 mol/kg
From the molality m of the solution of salt added in a kilogram of water, we can now find the number of moles of salt:
m = number of moles / 1.0kg
number of moles = m*1.0kg
= (4.883 mol/kg) * (1.0kg)
= 4.9 moles
