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JulijaS [17]
3 years ago
6

1. Water is an amphoteric substance. In any sample of water some of the moles

Chemistry
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq)  +  OH⁻(aq)

Explanation:

The autoionization of water is defined as a chemical reaction where there is an equilibrium in which two water molecules react producing an hydronium ion and a hydroxide ion. This is also defined as the autoprotolysis of water, and is based on its amphoteric nature.

The substance that can donate protons as well as receive them is defined as amphoteric. In this way, the water behaves amphoteric as it donates a proton as an acid of Brownsted Lowry or if it receives a proton, being a base.

NH₃ + H₂O ⇄ NH₄ + OH⁻               Kb

In this case, water behaves as an acid, it donates the proton to ammonia (a base)

CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺              Ka

For this case, water behaves as a base, it recieves the proton from the acetic acid (acid)

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Classify the interactions as being direct or indirect competition.
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Which of the following is most likely a homogeneous mixture?
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Can someone please show me how to do problem number 4? Please show work so I can try to understand it. Thanks!
larisa86 [58]
With the given formula, we can calculate the amount of CO₂ using the balance equation but we first need the moles of CH₄

1) to find the moles of CH₄, we need to use the ideal gas formula (PV= nRT). if we solve for n, we solve for the moles of CH₄, and then we can convert to CO₂. Remember that the units put in this formula depending on the R value units. I remember 0.0821 which means pressure (P) has to be in atm, volume (V) in liters, the amount (n) in moles, and temperature (T) in kelvin.

PV= nRT

P= 1.00 atm
V= 32.0 Liters
n= ?
R= 0.0821 atm L/mol K
T= 25 C= 298 K

let plug the values into the formula.

(1.00 x 32.0 L)= n x 0.0821 x 298K

n= (1.00 x 32.0 L )/ (0.0821 x 298)= 1.31 moles CH₄

2) now let's convert the mole of CH₄ to moles to CO₂ using the balance equation

1.31 mol CH₄ (1 mol CO₂/ 1 mol CH₄)= 1.31 mol CO₂

3) Now let's convert from moles to grams using the molar mass of CO₂ (find the mass of each atom in the periodic table and add them)

molar mass CO₂= 12.00 + (2 x 16.0)= 44.0 g/mol

1.31 mol CO₂ ( 44.0 g/ 1 mol)= 57.6 g CO₂

Note: let me know if you any question.



5 0
4 years ago
A sheet of aluminum foil has a total area of 1.000 m2 and a mass of 3.636 g. What is the thickness of the sheet in millimeters?
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

t=1.34\times 10^{-3}\ mm

Explanation:

Given that,

Area of sheet of Aluminium foil is 1 m²

Mass of the sheet = 3.636 g

The density of Aluminium, d=2.699\ g/cm^3

We need to find the thickness of the sheet in millimeters.

The density of an object is given in terms of its mass and volume as follows :

d=\dfrac{m}{V}

V = volume, V = A×t, t = thickness of the sheet

So,

d=\dfrac{m}{A\times t}\\\\t=\dfrac{m}{Ad}\\\\t=\dfrac{3.636\ g}{10000\ cm^2\times 2.699\ g/cm^3}\\\\t=0.000134\ cm

Since, 1 cm = 10 mm

So,

t = 0.00134 mm

or

t=1.34\times 10^{-3}\ mm

8 0
3 years ago
Oxygen (
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

The average atomic mass of oxygen is 15.999u

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