We shall consider two properties:
1. Temperature difference
2. Thermal conductivity of the material
Use a cylindrical rod of a given material (say steel) which is insulated around its circumference.
One end of the rod is dipped in a large reservoir of water at 100 deg.C and the other end is dipped in water (with known volume) at 40 deg. C. The cold water if stored in a cylinder which is insulated on all sides. A thermometer reads the temperature of the cold water as a function of time.
This experiment will show that
(a) heat flows from a region of high temperature to a region of lower temperature.
(b) The thermal energy of a body increases when heat is added to it, and its temperature will rise.
(c) The thermal conductivity of water determines how quickly its temperature will rise. If mercury replaces water in the cold cylinder, its temperature will rise at a different rate because its thermal conductivity is different.
Build up of pressure between tectonic plates .
Answer:
Global warming and climate change
Answer:
Time period of the osculation will be 0.0671 sec
Explanation:
It is given a vertical spring is stretched by 4 cm
So change in length of the spring x = 4 cm = 0.04 m
Mass which is hung from it m = 12 gram = 0.012 kg
Sprig force will be equal to weight of the mass
So 

k = 244.7 N/m
Now new mass is m = 28 gram = 0.028 kg
So time period with new mass will be

