Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Dependent variable- The growth of plant in the form of height
2. Independent variable- different temperature
3. Constant variable- The amount of water, amount of sunlight, type of soil.
Explanation:
A Scientific experiment must include three types of variables which are: The independent, dependent and the constant variable.
1. Independent variable- The variable which can be modified or changed either on its own or manually. The variable directly influences the variable to be studied. In the given condition, the independent variable is the different temperature provided to the plants.
2. Dependent variable- The variable which is being studied in the experiment and directly influenced by the independent variable is the growth of the plant which is measured in the form of height.
3. Constant variable- The variable which is kept constant throughout the experiment and remains the same which could be the amount of water amount of sunlight and type of soil.
Answer:
The answer to the question is
The roller coaster will reach point B with a speed of 14.72 m/s
Explanation:
Considering both kinetic energy KE = 1/2×m×v² and potential energy PE = m×g×h
Where m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = starting height of the roller coaster
we have the given variables
h₁ = 36 m,
h₂ = 13 m,
h₃ = 30 m
v₁ = 1.00 m/s
Total energy at point 1 = 0.5·m·v₁² + m·g·h₁
= 0.5 m×1² + m×9.81×36
=353.66·m
Total energy at point 2 = 0.5·m·v₂² + m·g·h₂
= 0.5×m×v₂² + 9.81 × 13 × m = 0.5·m·v₂² + 127.53·m
The total energy at 1 and 2 are not equal due to the frictional force which must be considered
Total energy at point 2 = Total energy at point 1 + work done against friction
Friction work = F×d×cosθ = (
× mg)×60×cos 180 = -117.72m
0.5·m·v₂² + 127.53·m = 353.66·m -117.72m
0.5·m·v₂² = 108.41×m
v₂² = 216.82
v₂ = 14.72 m/s
The roller coaster will reach point B with a speed of 14.72 m/s
When your in the mountains or in a quiet room
Answer:
B. A car sits at rest at a stop sign.
Salt water offers the least electrical resistance.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Least electrical resistance indicates that any material which readily allows the electric current through itself, and shows more conductivity.
Here pure water doesn't contain any ions, so it is a bad conductor.
Wood and glass are also bad conductors of electricity.
Salt water contains ions, which conducts electricity which means it shows least electrical resistance.
