In both cases less energy is required
But comparetively Mg require more energy than K
Let's see the electron configuration of Both
- [Mg]=1s²2s²2p⁶3s²=[Ne]3s²
- [K]=1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹=[Ar]4s¹
K has only one valence electron so very less ionization enthalpy so less energy required
Mg has 2 so more IE hence more energy required
Answer:

Explanation:
Torque,
is given by
where F is force and r is perpendicular distance
where
is the angle of inclination
Torque,
can also be found by
where I is moment of inertia and a is angular acceleration
Therefore, Fr=Ia and F=mg where m is mass and g is acceleration due to gravity
Making a the subject,
and already I is given as
hence
Taking g as 9.81,
is given as 37 and L is 1.2
Answer:




Explanation:
r = Radius of disk = 7.9 cm
N = Number of revolution per minute = 1190 rev/minute
Angular speed is given by

The angular speed is 
r = 2.98 cm
Tangential speed is given by

Tangential speed at the required point is 
Radial acceleration is given by

The radial acceleration is
.
t = Time = 2.06 s
Distance traveled is given by

The total distance a point on the rim moves in the required time is
.
Answer:
The number of crates is 84580.
Explanation:
mass, m = 30 kg
height, h = 0.9 mm
Power, P = 0.5 hp = 0.5 x 746 W = 373 W
time, t = 1 minute = 60 s
Let the number of crates is n.
Power is given by the rate of doing work.

Answer:
"Magnitude of a vector can be zero only if all components of a vector are zero."
Explanation:
"The magnitude of a vector can be smaller than length of one of its components."
Wrong, the magnitude of a vector is at least equal to the length of a component. This is because of the Pythagoras theorem. It can never be smaller.
"Magnitude of a vector is positive if it is directed in +x and negative if is is directed in -X direction."
False. Magnitude of a vector is always positive.
"Magnitude of a vector can be zero if only one of components is zero."
Wrong. For the magnitude of a vector to be zero, all components must be zero.
"If vector A has bigger component along x direction than vector B, it immediately means, the vector A has bigger magnitude than vector B."
Wrong. The magnitude of a vector depends on all components, not only the X component.
"Magnitude of a vector can be zero only if all components of a vector are zero."
True.