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Degger [83]
3 years ago
12

How do I solve these equations?

Chemistry
1 answer:
liq [111]3 years ago
3 0
What equations ? I would like to help
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Pentaborane-9, B5H9, is a colorless, highly reactive liquid that will burst into flame when exposed to oxygen. The reaction is 2
mina [271]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of energy released per gram of B_5H_9 is -71.92 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

2B_5H_9(l)+12O_2(g)\rightarrow 5B_2O_3(s)+9H_2O(l)

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(5\times \Delta H^o_f_{(B_2O_3(s))})+(9\times \Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(l))})]-[(2\times \Delta H^o_f_{(B_5H_9(l))})+(12\times \Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))})]

Taking the standard enthalpy of formation:

\Delta H^o_f_{(B_2O_3(s))}=-1271.94kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(l))}=-285.83kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(B_5H_9(l))}=73.2kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(5\times (1271.94))+(9\times (-285.83))]-[(2\times (73.2))+(12\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-9078.57kJ

We know that:

Molar mass of pentaborane -9 = 63.12 g/mol

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of B_5H_9 produces -9078.57 kJ of energy.

Or,

If (2\times 63.12)g of B_5H_9 produces -9078.57 kJ of energy

Then, 1 gram of B_5H_9 will produce = \frac{-9078.57kJ}{(2\times 63.12)}\times 1g=-71.92kJ of energy.

Hence, the amount of energy released per gram of B_5H_9 is -71.92 kJ

8 0
3 years ago
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
leonid [27]

Answer:

Systemic Circulation

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Sonja [21]

Explanation:

A ____Chemical Reaction_______________________ is a well defined example of a chemical change. A chemical ___ _____chemical equation___________________ can be used to show the changes that occur in a chemical reaction. In a chemical reaction, the substance on the left side of the arrow are the starting substance. These substances are called ___Reactants________________________. The substances on the right side of the arrow are the substances that result from the reaction. These substances are called ____________Products_______________. The arrow is read as either produces or ______yields_____________________. According to the law of conservation of __________mass_________________, atoms are neither lost nor gained during a chemical reaction. This law is illustrated when a chemical equation is ________Balanced___________. When this is done, there will be the same number of ___________atoms________________ of each kind on both sides of the equation. In a chemical equation, the numbers that are placed in front of the symbols and the formulas are called ______________coefficients_____________. They are necessary to keep the ___________________________ of atoms in balance. There are several rules for balancing an equation. First, write the correct ____________(not so sure)_____________ for each reactant and product. Next, choose the coefficients that make the number of atoms of each _______elements(not so sure)________________ on each side of the equation equal. The correctly written formula should not be changed. If you change the formula of a substance, the equation is no longer ___________correct_____________. Changing a formula will indicate a ________Substance___________________ different than the one intended. To balance the equation Mg + O2 à MgO, first choose coefficients to make the number of atoms of each element on each side of the equation equal. You would need to place a coefficient of _________two___________

4 0
2 years ago
Order these clouds from highest (1) to lowest (3):
tatiyna
Stratus clouds reside below the 6,000ft range.
Altocumulus clouds reside in the 6,500-20,000ft range.
Cirrus clouds reside above the 20,000ft range.

Ordered from highest to lowest, the sequence of clouds will be:
Cirrus
Altocumulus
Stratus
5 0
3 years ago
What happens when a solid compound dissolves in water?
IRINA_888 [86]
It becomes a liquid with the water

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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