The empirical formula, <span>C<span>H2</span></span>, has a relative molecular mass of
<span>1×<span>(12.01)</span>+2×<span>(1.01)</span>=14.04</span>
This means that the empirical formula must be multiplied by a factor to bring up its molecular weight to 70. This factor can be calculated as the ratio of the relative masses of the molecular and empirical formulas
<span><span>7014.04</span>=4.98≈5</span>
Remember that subscripts in molecular formulas must be in whole numbers, hence the rounding-off. Finally, the molecular formula is
<span><span>C<span>1×5</span></span><span>H<span>2×5</span></span>=<span>C5</span><span>H<span>10</span></span></span>
All of these properties are known as physical properties.
Physical properties are such that they are measured without changing the composition of the of the matter which is under consideration. For example, the melting point of a substance may be tested without changing its composition. The change is also reversed easily. Physical properties are used to describe and observe matter. The other type of properties are chemical properties, which require the composition of a substance to be changed for them to be measured.
Some gas or bad for climate change and energy
Answer: -
Chemical formula of sodium hydroxide = NaOH
Chemical formula of Nickel (II) Chloride = NiCl₂
The product is a solid compound of Ni²⁺ ions and hydroxide ions.
So the compound formed is Nickel (II) Hydroxide.
Chemical formula of Nickel (II) Hydroxide = Ni(OH)₂.
Since a double displacement reaction occurs, the other product should be NaCl.
The balanced chemical molecular equation for the reaction is thus
NiCl₂ + NaOH → Ni(OH)₂ + NaCl.
This equation C5H + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O has a mistake.
C5H is wrong. You missed the subscript of H.
I will do it for you assuming some subscript to show you the procedure, but you have to use the right equation to get the right balanced equation.
Assuming the tha combustion equation is C5H12 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O
First you need to balance C, so you put a 5 before CO2 and get
C5H12 + O2 ---> 5CO2 + H2O
Now you count the hydrogens: 12 on the left and 2 on the right. So put a 6 before H2O and get:
C5H12 + O2 ---> 5CO2 + 6H2O
Now count the oxygens: 2 on the left and 16 on the right, so put an 8 on before O2:
=> C5H12 + 8O2 ---> 5CO2 + 6H2O.
You can verify that the equation is balanced