Answer:
nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, thymine, uracil, cytosine) which are part of the nucleotides
Explanation:
The genetic code is the set of rules within genetic material that carries information about products that have to be synthesized (usually proteins).
During the process of translation (protein synthesis) code in mRNA (formed during the transcription of DNA) is read thanks to ribosome and tRNA. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids (for protein formation) and read the mRNA three nucleotides at a time and that happens within the ribosome. Those nucleotide triplets on mRNA are called codons and they specify which amino acid will be added next during protein synthesis.
The genetic code is expressed in a simple table with 64 entries.
Answer:
Sympatric speciation
Explanation:
There may be more than one answer here, but concerning speciation, sympatric speciation can't occur because of the geographic isolation (must be living in the same environment for this to occur).
Answer:
Consumers must obtain their nutrients and energy by eating other organisms. Decomposers break down animal remains and wastes to get energy.
secondary consumer obtain their energy by eating or consuming primary consumers.
Answer:
The geosphere or geosphere is the internal and solid part of the Earth that is composed of three concentric layers called crust, mantle and nucleus. Without the geosphere, human beings cannot live on the planet, since there is no solid ground. In the Earth's geosphere are rocks, minerals, magma, sand and mountains.
This layer interacts with the other layers of the earth system, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere, and is in a state of constant motion; Sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic rocks within the Earth's geosphere undergo continuous recycling.
It is said that the Earth formed about 4.6 billion years ago from the collision of meteoric debris that created the solar system. Due to the constant collisions during its formation, the initial temperature of the planet was extremely high; It was all molten matter.
But during the next phase of Earth's formation there was a cooling, and with it, the differentiation of the Earth's layers. Dense materials sank in the center, forming a core rich in iron and nickel. The lighter magma rose to the surface, forming the thickest layer of the Earth called the mantle.
Eventually, the outermost magma cooled to form the thin layer we call Earth's crust.