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Finger [1]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following expressions is correct?

Mathematics
2 answers:
masya89 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is: [A]: " -(-21)  =  21 " .

________________________________

Step-by-step explanation:

________________________________

Let us examine the answer choices given.

________________________________

Choice:  [A]:  " -(-21) = 21 .  This is correct;  

     → since a "negative value of negative value" is a "positive value" ; as shown in this case.  The equal sign holds true, since the

"negative of a "negative value" is equal to the "positive value" of that same "positive value equivalent."

________________________________

Choice: [B]:  " -(-21) = -21 .  This is incorrect.  As explained above:

    → a "negative of negative" is a "positive value"  .

This answer choice shows that a "negative of negative"; is a "negative" :

                                                      → which is:  INCORRECT.

    → Rule out:  "Choice:  [B]."

________________________________

Choice: [C]:  " -(21) = 21 .  This is incorrect.  The "negative" value [of a positive integer is not equal to the "equivalent positive value" of that same integer.

   → Rule out:  "Choice:  [C]."

________________________________

Choice: [D]:  " (-21) = 21 ";  This is incorrect.  In a conceptually similar way as explained above—(for  "Answer Choice:  [C]" — the "negative value equivalent" of an integer is NOT equal to the "equivalent positive value" [of that same integer.].

  → Rule out:   "Choice:  [D]."

________________________________

The correct answer is:  [A]:  " -(-21) = 21 " .

________________________________

Hope this is helpful to you!

   Best wishes!

GaryK [48]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: the correct answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

Your welcome :)

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If I'm not mistaken, and I very well could be, this is a calculus problem(?). In order to find the distance without calculus you'd need a point on the given line to use to find the distance in the distance formula. But you don't have a point on the given line, so we can find the shortest distance between the point (1, 4) and the given line using the derivative of the polynomial formed when using the distance formula.

d=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2} and we have the x and y for x2 (or x1...it doesn't matter which you choose to fill in):

d=\sqrt{(1-x)^2+(4-y)^2}

but what we find is that we have too many unknowns here, namely, the distance, the x coordinate, and the y coordinate. So we can replace the y coordinate with what y is equal to in terms of the linear equation:

d=\sqrt{(1-x)^2+(4-\frac{1}{3}x-3)^2 } and simplify:

d=\sqrt{(1-x)^2+(7-\frac{1}{3}x)^2 }

. No we'll expand each binomial by squaring:

d=\sqrt{(1-2x+x^2)+(49-\frac{14}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}x^2)  }

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The distance between the point (1, 4) and the given line will be at a minimum when the polynomial above is at a minimum. We find the value of x for which the polynomial is at a minimum by finding its derivative, setting the derivative equal to 0, and then solving for x. The derivative of the polynomial is

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Solving for x gives us

20x = 60 and x = 3.

That's the value of x that gives us the shortest distance between (1, 4) and the line y = 1/3x - 3. Sub into the distance formula that x value to find the distance:

d=\sqrt{(\frac{10}{9})(3)^2-(\frac{20}{3})(3)+50   }

which simplifies down, finally, to

x ≈ 6.325 units

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