Answer:
Vapor pressure for solution is 22.4 Torr
Explanation:
P° → Vapor pressure of pure solvent
P' → Vapor pressure of solution
Formula for lowering vapor pressure is: P° - P' = P° . Xm
Xm is the mole fraction. Let's determine it:
0.220 mol of solute + 3.70 mol of water = 3.92 total moles
Mole fraction for solute → 0.220 / 3.92 = 0.056
23.8 Torr - P' = 23.8 Torr . 0.056
P' = - ( 23.8 Torr . 0.056 - 23.8 Torr ) → 22.4 Torr
Answer : The molarity of solution is, 1.73 mole/L
Explanation :
The relation between the molarity, molality and the density of the solution is,
where,
![d=M[\frac{1}{m}+\frac{M_b}{1000}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3DM%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bm%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7BM_b%7D%7B1000%7D%5D)
d = density of solution = 
m = molality of solution = 2.41 mol/kg
M = molarity of solution = ?
= molar mass of solute (toluene) = 92 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the molality of the solution.
![0.876g/ml=M\times [\frac{1}{2.41mol/kg}+\frac{92g/mole}{1000}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.876g%2Fml%3DM%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2.41mol%2Fkg%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B92g%2Fmole%7D%7B1000%7D%5D)
Therefore, the molarity of solution is, 1.73 mole/L
Answer:
Hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Water is a compound found readily in nature. It is made up of interatomic forces of covalent bonds that connects the hydrogen and oxygen bonds together in a definite ratio.
- The intermolecular forces are responsible for the physical properties of substances.
- These forces allows a compound to behave in certain ways.
- In water, the intermolecular bonding present are the very strong hydrogen bonds.
- For this bond type, the hydrogen of one water molecule is firmly attached to the oxygen of another water molecule.
- The bonds are very strong forces.
They form ions of -ve charge
