As I am reading the problem,i can tell the question gives you two temperatures, two pressures, one volume and asking for the other. this should be an indication that you need to use the following gas formula
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
P1= 2.0 atm
V2= 4.0 L
T1= 27= 300 K
P2= 8.0 atm
V2= ?
T2= 327= 600 k
let's plug in the values into the formula
(2.0 x 4.0)/ 300= (8.0 x V2)/ 600 K
V2= 2.0 Liters
answer is D
Answer:
Explanation:
Q = Ce . m .ΔT
Q : calor
Ce : calor especifico
m: masa
ΔT : variación de temperatura
capacidad térmica : 0,550 cal / °C
lectura :
por 1 °C se tiene 0,550 cal
por lo tanto tenemos datos de la temperatura y del calor
pero no olvidar las unidades en el sistema internacional :
Ce : J / kg . K
J: joules
kg: kilogramo
K: kelvin
pasar de gramos a kilogramos
pasar de calorías a joules
pasar de grado celsius a kelvin
1000g equivale a 1kg
15g equivale a 0,015 kg
K= °C + 273 ⇒ formula para pasar de grado celsius a kelvin
K= 1 + 273
K= 274
1 caloría equivale a 4,184 joules
0,550 caloría equivale a 2,3012 joules
ahora como todos los datos ya están en el S.I remplazamos en la formula
Q = Ce . m .ΔT
2,3012 = Ce . 0,015.274
Ce=0,5599 J / kg. K
Calcium is a chemical element that has an atomic number of 20. The atomic number of element just means how many protons are in the core of the particular element.
A picture of the element of calcium is attached with its atomic number.
The reaction between oxygen, O2, and hydrogen, H2, to produce water can be expressed as,
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
The masses of each of the reactants are calculated below.
2H2 = 4(1.01 g) = 4.04 g
O2 = 2(16 g) = 32 g
Given 1.22 grams of oxygen, we determine the mass of hydrogen needed.
(1.22 g O2)(4.04 g H2 / 32 g O2) = 0.154 g of O2
Since there are 1.05 grams of O2 then, the limiting reactant is 1.22 grams of oxygen.
<em>Answer: 1.22 g of oxygen</em>