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Viefleur [7K]
3 years ago
15

Who discovered the nucleus by bombarding gold foil with positively charged particles and noting that some particales were widely

deflected?
Chemistry
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
7 0
Rutherford !

The so-called Rutherford experience consisted mainly of launch, against a gold plate, with a beam of particles emitted by a radioactive source. These particles whose electric charge is positive are known as alpha particles.

hope this helps!<span />
You might be interested in
A rigid cylinder with a movable piston contains a sample of hydrogen gas. At 330. K, this sample has a pressure of 150. kPa and
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

V₂ = 4.34 L

Explanation:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Given data:

Initial volume = 3.50 L

Initial pressure = 150 Kpa (150/101.325 = 1.5 atm)

Initial temperature = 330 K

Final temperature = 273 K

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 1 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂

V₂ =  1.5 atm ×  3.50 L × 273 K / 330 K × 1 atm

V₂ = 1433.3 atm .L. K / 330 k.atm

V₂ = 4.34 L

4 0
3 years ago
usando el concepto de valencia para los elementos S, P Y Br predice las formulas de los compuestos mas simples formados por esto
hram777 [196]

Explanation:

Teniendo en cuenta los numeros de oxidacion negativos de cada uno

P:fosforo(-3)

S:Azufre (-2)

Br:Bromo (-1)

Y el H: hidrogeno con una valencia

positiva de +1

los compuesto que se formaran son los siguientes

1 H3P= fosfuro de hidrogeno

2 H2S= sulfuro de hidrogeno

3 HBr= Acido bromhidrico

ESPERO ABERTE AYUDADO ;D

6 0
3 years ago
But-1-ene can be prepared from butan-1-ol. which type of reaction takes place?
slega [8]

Answer:

              Dehydration Reaction

Explanation:

                  Alcohols can be converted into Alkenes using catalytic amounts of acids as a catalysts.

                 The water molecule is removed hence, it is called as dehydration reaction.

                  The reaction is attached.

8 0
2 years ago
What mass of water is produced by the combustion 1.2 x 10^26 molecules of butane ?
podryga [215]

Answer:

17.934 kg of water

Explanation:

If balanced equation is not given; this format can come in handy.

For any alkane of the type : CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ , it's combustion reaction will follow:

2CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ + (3n+1) O₂  →  (2n)CO₂ + 2(n+1) H₂O

For butane:

2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13O₂(g) →  8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(l)

2 moles of butane gives 10 moles of water.

1 mol of any substance has Avogadro number(N) of molecules in it( 6.022 x 10²³)

Mass of 1 mole of any substance is equal to it's molar mass

So, if 2 x N molecules of butane gives 10 x 18 g of water.

Then  1.2 x 10²⁶ molecules will give:

\frac{1.2 \times 10^{26} \times 180}{2 \times 6.022 \times  10^{23}}

= 17.934 x 10³ g of water

= 17.934 kg of water

5 0
4 years ago
Paul determines that the hydrogen ion concentration of his unknown solution is 3.60×10^-5 M. what is the pH of this solution?​
vivado [14]

Answer:

<h2>pH = 4.44 </h2>

Explanation:

The pH of a substance can be found by using the formula

p H  =  -   log[ H^{ + }  ]

where [ H+ ] is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution

From the question

[ H + ] = 3.60 × 10^-5 M

So the pH is

pH =  -  log(3.60 \times  {10}^{ - 5} )  \\  =4.44369749923

We have the final answer as

<h3>pH = 4.44 </h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
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